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<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">global-journal-of-research-in-engineering-f-electrical-electronic</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Global Journal of Research in Engineering - F: Electrical &amp; Electronic</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn publication-format="print">0975-5861</issn>
<issn publication-format="electronic">2249-4596</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Global Journals Publishing Group Incorporated</publisher-name></publisher>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://globaljournals.org/journal-seo-export/jats/56215.xml" />
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<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">56215</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Smart Distribution System Design: Automation for Improved Reliability</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wafa</surname><given-names>Ahmed R. Abul</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" />
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">EGYPT, Ain Shams University</aff>
<pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-01-15">
<day>15</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<issue>F7</issue>
<fpage>23</fpage>
<lpage>33</lpage>
<abstract><p>Abstract not found</p></abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author-generated">
<kwd>reliability</kwd>
<kwd>smart grid</kwd>
<kwd>sectionalizers</kwd>
<kwd>ACR</kwd>
<kwd>and sectionalizing switches</kwd>
<kwd>GA optimization.</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="https://globaljournals.org/GJRE_Volume16/4-Smart-Distribution-System-Design.pdf" />
<self-uri content-type="html" xlink:href="https://globaljournals.org/scholarly-articles/smart-distribution-system-design-automation-for-improved-reliability/" />
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<title>Full Text</title>
<p>The objective of the study is to assess the reliability of distribution system and suggest solutions of reliability improvement in smart grid environment. A feeder, which has high rate of interruption, is selected as case study, for reliability improvement measures. This feeder, having two sectionalizing switches with calculated reliability indices: SAIDI of 0.23774 hr/customer/yr and SAIFI of 0.11887 int/customer/yr. The corresponding cost of energy not served plus discounted cost of sectionalizing switches is 698.581 US$/yr. A genetic algorithm optimization technique is developed to improve automation, reclosing and switching capacity of the feeder. A sectionalizer, an automatic circuit re closer, and three sectionalizing switches are integrated in the new design integrated with existing two switches. SAIDI value of 0.25001hr/customer/yr and SAIFI of 0.12301int/customer/yr for the feeder have been achieved. The corresponding cost of energy not served plus discounted cost of automation, reclosing and switching is 4598.100 US$/yr.</p>
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