The problems considered refer to the material equations of electric- and magnetoelectric induction. Some contradictions found in fundamental studies on classical electrodynamics have been explained. The notion “magnetoelectric induction” has been introduced, which permits symmetrical writing of the induction laws. It is shown that the results of the special theory of relativity can be obtained from these laws through the Galilean transformations. The permittivity and permeability of materials media are shown to be independent of frequency. The notions “magnetoelectrokinetic and electromagneto potential waves” and “kinetic capacity” have been introduced. It is shown that along with the longitudinal Langmuir resonance, the transverse resonance is possible in nonmagnetized plasma, and both the resonances are degenerate. A new notion “scalar-vector potential” is introduced, which permits solution of all present-day problems of classical electrodynamics. The use of the scalarvector potential makes the magnetic field notion unnecessary.