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<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">global-journal-of-medical-research-e-gynecology-obstetrics</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Global Journal of Medical Research - E: Gynecology &amp; Obstetrics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn publication-format="print">0975-5888</issn>
<issn publication-format="electronic">2249-4618</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Global Journals Publishing Group Incorporated</publisher-name></publisher>
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<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">77277</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Study on Knowledge Attitudes and Practices Regarding Menstrual Hygiene among Rural Women in Kerala</article-title>
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<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Borker</surname><given-names>Sagar</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" />
</contrib>
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<aff id="aff1">INDIA, Kannur Medical College</aff>
<pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-01-15">
<day>15</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<issue>E3</issue>
<fpage>29</fpage>
<lpage>33</lpage>
<abstract><p>Background: Menstruation is a phenomenon unique to females. It carries with it the joy of being a mother and also the sorrow of guilt due to unclean feeling. Orthodox Indian culture does not allow open discussion about it and the associated problems. Aims: To measure the knowledge, attitude, &amp; practice regarding menstrual hygiene among the adolescent girls &amp; women in rural area aged between 15-50 years, in Anjarakandy Panchayat of Kannur district of Kerala. Settings and design: It is a cross sectional study. The data was collected by interview method by MBBS students under the supervision of investigators. There were 217 women who could be contacted during our visit to 3 clusters (in 3 wards) of households of Anjarakandy Panchayat. The first house was randomly chosen &amp; subsequently each adjacent house was taken. All the eligible women who could be contacted during the allotted time were included. Material and Methods: The questionnaire consisted of both open ended &amp; closed ended questions.</p></abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author-generated">
<kwd>menstruation</kwd>
<kwd>Kerala</kwd>
<kwd>sanitary pads.</kwd>
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<p>Background: Menstruation is a phenomenon unique to females. It carries with it the joy of being a mother and also the sorrow of guilt due to unclean feeling. Orthodox Indian culture does not allow open discussion about it and the associated problems. Aims: To measure the knowledge, attitude, &amp; practice regarding menstrual hygiene among the adolescent girls &amp; women in rural area aged between 15-50 years, in Anjarakandy Panchayat of Kannur district of Kerala. Settings and design: It is a cross sectional study. The data was collected by interview method by MBBS students under the supervision of investigators. There were 217 women who could be contacted during our visit to 3 clusters (in 3 wards) of households of Anjarakandy Panchayat. The first house was randomly chosen &amp; subsequently each adjacent house was taken. All the eligible women who could be contacted during the allotted time were included. Material and Methods: The questionnaire consisted of both open ended &amp; closed ended questions. Statistical analysis: The collected data was tabulated in Microsoft excel and it was analyzed in SPSS version 11.0. Chisquare test, proportions and percentage was used for the data analysis. Results: Most (76%) ladies have a positive attitude towards menstrual hygiene.Main reason (35%) for not using sanitary napkins was economic reasons. However 29% of the women opined that they were not aware of it &amp; another 29% opined that they did not like it. Conclusion: 75.6% of women of the study population knew that menstrual hygiene is very important. Another 21.7% opined not important that it was. The attitude needs to be reinforced with the help of the stake holders in the community.</p>
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