<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">global-journal-of-medical-research</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Global Journal of Medical Research</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn publication-format="print">0975-5888</issn>
<issn publication-format="electronic">2249-4618</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Global Journals Publishing Group Incorporated</publisher-name></publisher>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://globaljournals.org/journal-seo-export/jats/83468.xml" />
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">83468</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Significance of the Prevalence of Arterial Bacteremia over Venous Bacteremia in the Etiological Diagnosis of Intracardiac Infection</article-title>
<subtitle>Arterial vs Venous Blood Culture in Endocarditis</subtitle>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yuriy.Â L.Â Shevchenko</surname><given-names></given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" />
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">RUSSIA</aff>
<pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-08-16">
<day>16</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<issue>F2</issue>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>9</lpage>
<abstract><p>BackgroundË The article analyzes the possibilities of increasing the efficiency of cultural bacteriological testing in patients with infective endocarditis by inoculating arterial and venous blood. MethodsË To substantiate the significance of the proposed combination, the experiments were conducted on 18 dogs to study the difference in the bacterial load between the arterial and venous blood. The experiments included standardized blood cultures and injections of the bacterial suspension of S. aureus isolates cultured in agar plates containing 131 I-labeled albumin. In the arterial and venous blood samples, the relative concentration of 131I was determined by recording counts per minute in the well counter chamber. A total of 141 surgical patients with infectious endocarditis (IE) had venous and arterial blood cultures performed to assess the positive test rates compared to the intraoperative results.</p></abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author-generated">
<kwd>infective endocarditis; bacteremia; diagnosis; blood culture.</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="https://globaljournals.org/GJMR_Volume24/1-Significance-of-the-Prevalence.pdf" />
<self-uri content-type="html" xlink:href="https://globaljournals.org/scholarly-articles/significance-of-the-prevalence-of-arterial-bacteremia-over-venous-bacteremia-in-the-etiological-diagnosis-of-intracardiac-infection/" />
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<sec>
<title>Full Text</title>
<p>BackgroundË The article analyzes the possibilities of increasing the efficiency of cultural bacteriological testing in patients with infective endocarditis by inoculating arterial and venous blood.  MethodsË To substantiate the significance of the proposed combination, the experiments were conducted on 18 dogs to study the difference in the bacterial load between the arterial and venous blood. The experiments included standardized blood cultures and injections of the bacterial suspension of S. aureus isolates cultured in agar plates containing 131 I-labeled albumin. In the arterial and venous blood samples, the relative concentration of 131I was determined by recording counts per minute in the well counter chamber. A total of 141 surgical patients with infectious endocarditis (IE) had venous and arterial blood cultures performed to assess the positive test rates compared to the intraoperative results.</p>
</sec>
</body>
</article>