Dictionary and Culture: Theory and Practice of the Kola Saami Dictionary Making

Ivanishcheva Olga

Dictionary and Culture: Theory and Practice of the Kola Saami Dictionary Making

Ivanishcheva Olga * §

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§ Murmansk State Humanities University

Dictionary and Culture: Theory and Practice of the Kola Saami Dictionary Making

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Abstract

This paper reports theoretical results obtained in the process of making dictionaries of the spiritual and material culture lexis of an indigenous small-numbered people of the North -the Saami. The article shows that such dictionaries are of a new type for Saami lexicography, as they bring to the forefront the epistemological function of a dictionary, which is due to the specificity of its user, who is the bearer of the Saami culture but has no command of the Saami language. It discusses the specific character of the word list and definitions of the Kola Saami language dictionary, and the principles of making such dictionaries (word selection, thematic belonging, specificity). It is shown that the word list of such dictionaries reflects the linguistic world image of indigenous small-numbered people and that its definitions include a culturological commentary commensurate with people’s understanding of the world around them, their living practices and their everyday life experiences. It is also shown that the dictionaries of the Kola Saami language do not fit the exact traditional classification of dictionaries: in this case the distinctions between linguistic/encyclopaedic and linguo culturological/linguistic country-related is blurred.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Ivanishcheva Olga. 2014. "Dictionary and Culture: Theory and Practice of the Kola Saami Dictionary Making". Global Journal of Human-Social Science - G: Linguistics & Education GJHSS-G Volume 14 (GJHSS Volume 14 Issue G7).

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GJHSS Volume 14 Issue G7

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

Keywords

culture dictionary indigenous small-numbered people of the north lexicography saami language

Classification

GJHSS-G Classification FOR Code: 380201

200405

Submission ReceivedDecember 9, 2013
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted January 2, 2014
Published January 15, 2014

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

November 6, 2014

Language

English

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Total Score: 101

Country: Unknown

Subject: Global Journal of Human-Social Science

Authors: Ivanishcheva Olga (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

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