Mathematical Analysis of Pulse Tube Cryocoolers Technology

Amit medhavi; Ravi Prakash Vishvakarma; Dr. Shashank Kumar Kushwaha

Mathematical Analysis of Pulse Tube Cryocoolers Technology

Amit medhavi * §

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Ravi Prakash Vishvakarma

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Dr. Shashank Kumar Kushwaha

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§ K.N.I.T Sultanpur

Mathematical Analysis of Pulse Tube Cryocoolers Technology

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Abstract

The cryocoolers are being developed for use in space and in terrestrial applications where combinations of long lifetime, high efficiency, compactness, low mass, low vibration, flexible interfacing, load variability, and reliability are essential. Pulse tube cryocoolers are now being used or considered for use in cooling infrared detectors for many space applications. In the development of these systems, as presented in this paper, first the system is analyzed theoretically. Based on the conservation of mass, the equation of motion, the conservation of energy, and the equation of state of a real gas a general model of the pulse tube refrigerator is made. The use of the harmonic approximation simplifies the differential equations of the model, as the time dependency can be solved explicitly and separately from the other dependencies. The model applies only to systems in the steady state. Time dependent effects, such as the cool down, are not described. From the relations the system performance is analyzed. And also we are describing pulse tube refrigeration mathematical models. There are three mathematical order models: first is analyzed enthalpy flow model and heat pumping flow model, second is analyzed adiabatic and isothermal model and third is flow chart of the computer program for numerical simulation. These mathematical reviews describe cryocoolers working and operation.

References

24 Cites in Article

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Amit medhavi, Ravi Prakash Vishvakarma, Dr. Shashank Kumar Kushwaha. 2012. "Mathematical Analysis of Pulse Tube Cryocoolers Technology". Global Journal of Research in Engineering - F: Electrical & Electronic GJRE-F Volume 12 (GJRE Volume 12 Issue F6).

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GJRE Volume 12 Issue F6

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords

cryocooler different types of cryocooler and mathematical analysis various applications

Classification

GJRE-F Classification FOR Code: 010299

Submission ReceivedFebruary 10, 2012
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted March 2, 2012
Published March 15, 2012

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

May 30, 2012

Language

English

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 108

Country: India

Subject: Global Journal of Research in Engineering

Authors: Dr. Shashank Kumar Kushwaha, Amit medhavi, Ravi Prakash Vishvakarma (PhD/Dr. count: 1)

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Publish Date: 2012 03, Thu

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