Optimum Utilization of Spectrum Holes in Cognitive Radio Networks using Opportunistic Spectrum Band Allocation Policy for Handoff Prioritization

§ Guru Nanak Dev Engineering Guru Nanak Dev Engineering

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Optimum Utilization of Spectrum Holes in Cognitive Radio Networks using Opportunistic Spectrum Band Allocation Policy for Handoff Prioritization

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Abstract

Two main problems in wireless communications are, limited available spectrum and inefficiency in the spectrum allocation policy. These problems lead to the blocking of both initial and hand-off calls. Cognitive radio (CR) offers solution by utilizing the spectrum holes in space without introducing an unacceptable fear of harmful interference for the primary user and also solves the spectrum inefficiency and spectrum scarcity problem. Spectrum allocation scheme is proposed in two phases. In the first phase, a collision between two calls for spectral band allocation is resolved. In second phase, spectral band allocation among a number of calls is considered. The main objective is to minimize the forced termination of hand-off calls and to achieve opportunistic spectrum channel allocation by assigning different priority levels to different calls.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Sudha Arvind, prof.Guru Prasad, sak_1969. 2013. "Optimum Utilization of Spectrum Holes in Cognitive Radio Networks using Opportunistic Spectrum Band Allocation Policy for Handoff Prioritization". Global Journal of Research in Engineering - F: Electrical & Electronic GJRE-F Volume 13 (GJRE Volume 13 Issue F11).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords
Classification
GJRE-F Classification FOR Code: 890405
090699
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
September 20, 2013

Language
English
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Optimum Utilization of Spectrum Holes in Cognitive Radio Networks using Opportunistic Spectrum Band Allocation Policy for Handoff Prioritization

Sudha Arvind
Sudha Arvind Guru Nanak Dev Engineering