Suitability of Selected Bangladesh Sands for the Determination of In-Situ Soil Density

M. A. Bashar

Suitability of Selected Bangladesh Sands for the Determination of In-Situ Soil Density

M. A. Bashar * §

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§ Khulna University of Engineering & Technology (KUET)

Suitability of Selected Bangladesh Sands for the Determination of In-Situ Soil Density

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Abstract

Usually Ottawa sand is used to find out in-situ density of soil by sand replacement method. Ottawa sand is very expensive and it is always imported from abroad. To avoid these difficulties the quality and suitability of locally available sand in and around Khulna district in Bangladesh in lieu of Ottawa sand were assessed for determining in-situ density using sand replacement method. Five samples of sand named by Sylhet sand, Kushtia sand, Fultala sand, Bogjhuri sand and Mongla sand were collected from nearby business centers. Original sand and some graded sands of each sample were under investigation to ascertain their suitability of use in lieu of Ottawa sand in determining in situ soil density. Five gradations were considered and those were (i) passing #16 and retained in #30, (ii) passing #30 and retained in #40, (iii) passing #40 and retained in #50, (iv) passing #30 and retained in #50 sieve and (v) passing #50 and retained in #100 sieve . Each of the original samples has been characterized by determining its index properties, grain size distribution. Specific gravity and density were determined for each sample of original and graded sands. These properties were compared with those recommended by ASTM (1989) for selecting suitable sand in sand replacement method.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

M. A. Bashar. 2014. "Suitability of Selected Bangladesh Sands for the Determination of In-Situ Soil Density". Global Journal of Research in Engineering - E: Civil & Structural GJRE-E Volume 14 (GJRE Volume 14 Issue E3).

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GJRE Volume 14 Issue E3

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords

bangladesh sands grading of sand in-situ density ottawa sand sand replacement method

Classification

GJRE-E Classification FOR Code: 090506

Submission ReceivedDecember 13, 2013
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted January 2, 2014
Published January 15, 2014

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

August 22, 2014

Language

English

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 102

Country: Bangladesh

Subject: Global Journal of Research in Engineering

Authors: M. A. Bashar, A. B. M. M. Rashid (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

View Count (all-time): 319

Total Views (Real + Logic): 1046

Total Downloads (simulated): 77

Publish Date: 2014 01, Wed

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Total Views: 1K

Total Downloads: 77

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