Hexamethylenetetramine Assisted Wet Chemical Route to Synthesize  Nanostructured Cadmium Sulfide Thin Film

Hexamethylenetetramine Assisted Wet Chemical Route to Synthesize Nanostructured Cadmium Sulfide Thin Film

S. A.Vanalakar

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Hexamethylenetetramine Assisted Wet Chemical Route to Synthesize Nanostructured Cadmium Sulfide Thin Film

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Abstract

Nano-structured thin films of cadmium sulfide (CdS) have been wet chemically deposited on soda lime glass substrate and, fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) coated conducting glass substrates by using non-ionic surfactant; Hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA). The structural, optical and surface morphological properties of the CdS films was investigated through the analysis of the x-ray diffraction, optical spectroscopy and, scanning electron microscopy. The structural and optical study showed that the CdS thin films are polycrystalline in nature having cubic crystal structure. The optical study revealed that the CdS films have a direct band gap energy of 2.44 eV. The SEM images show interconnected nano-plates like morphology with a well-defined surface area. Finally, the photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance of HMTA mediated CdS thin film samples were studied. The CdS based solar cell shows PEC performance with maximum short circuit current density of (I sc ) 1.25 mA/cm 2 .

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

S. A.Vanalakar. 2018. \u201cHexamethylenetetramine Assisted Wet Chemical Route to Synthesize Nanostructured Cadmium Sulfide Thin Film\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - A: Physics & Space Science GJSFR-A Volume 18 (GJSFR Volume 18 Issue A4).

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GJSFR Volume 18 Issue A4

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords

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Classification

GJSFR-A Classification FOR Code: 030302

Submission ReceivedMay 3, 2018
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted May 26, 2018
Published June 9, 2018

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v1.2

Issue date

July 5, 2018

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 101

Country: India

Subject: Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - A: Physics & Space Science

Authors: S. A.Vanalakar (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

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Publish Date: 2018 07, Thu

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Total Downloads: 1477

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