Manganese Ore Minerals Assemblages and Mineral Paragenesis with the Help of Ore Petrography and XRD Studies of Balaghat District, (M.P.) India.

Juned Alam
Juned Alam PhD
F.N. Siddiquie
F.N. Siddiquie
Kh. Burhamuddin
Kh. Burhamuddin
Mohd. Shaif
Mohd. Shaif

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Manganese Ore Minerals Assemblages and Mineral Paragenesis with the Help of Ore Petrography and XRD Studies of Balaghat District, (M.P.) India.

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Abstract

The regionally metamorphosed syngenetic sedimentary bodies of manganese ores in the Sausar Group of Balaghat district, Madhya Pradesh exhibit a definite trend in the formation and transformation of manganese oxide phases with progressive metamorphism. A regional trend is clearly noticeable from the paragenesis of Ore minerals in the manganese ore bodies from different metamorphic zones. Braunite forms at a very low temperature, appearing in the chlorite zone of regional metamorphism, and it continues in stable form right up to the sillimanite zone. Bixbyite as a high temperature mineral appears first in biotite zone and also appears in the sillimanite and almandine zone in the Balaghat. It shows evidences, at places, of conversion to hausmannite, and a second generation of this mineral is also found to have been formed as conversion product in the cleavages of the latter in ore bodies of sillimanite zone in Tirodi areas. Free hausmannite is characteristic of only the sillimanite zone. Bixbyite is accompanied by hollandite which is also a transformation product of psilomelane formed in elevated temperature condition. The association of braunite, bixbyite and hollandite (in the absence of jacobsite, hausmannite and vredenburgite) continues to the almandine zone (Bharweli-Ukwa area).

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Juned Alam. 2015. \u201cManganese Ore Minerals Assemblages and Mineral Paragenesis with the Help of Ore Petrography and XRD Studies of Balaghat District, (M.P.) India.\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - H: Environment & Environmental geology GJSFR-H Volume 15 (GJSFR Volume 15 Issue H3).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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GJSFR-H Classification FOR Code: 040307
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v1.2

Issue date
June 11, 2015

Language
en
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Manganese Ore Minerals Assemblages and Mineral Paragenesis with the Help of Ore Petrography and XRD Studies of Balaghat District, (M.P.) India.

F.N. Siddiquie
F.N. Siddiquie
Kh. Burhamuddin
Kh. Burhamuddin
Mohd. Shaif
Mohd. Shaif
Juned Alam
Juned Alam

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