Treatment Characteristics and Determinants of Poor Glycaemic Control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Patients Attending Clinics at the Three Selected Health Centres in Suva, Fiji between 2011 a 2016

Treatment Characteristics and Determinants of Poor Glycaemic Control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Patients Attending Clinics at the Three Selected Health Centres in Suva, Fiji between 2011 a 2016

Pablo C. Romakin

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Masoud Mohammadnezhad

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Donald Wilson

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Sabiha Khan

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α Fiji National University

Treatment Characteristics and Determinants of Poor Glycaemic Control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Patients Attending Clinics at the Three Selected Health Centres in Suva, Fiji between 2011 a 2016

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Abstract

Introduction and Aim: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a global health problem that is reaching epidemic proportions. It Fiji, it has a high admission rate due to complications and is the number one cause of disease specific mortality. The aim of this study was to determine the proportion of poor glycaemic control level among adult T2DM patients, their treatment characteristics and determinants. Methods: This was a 5-year retrospective medical folder audit on randomly selected folders registered between August 1, 2011 to August 1, 2016 from the three selected health centres in Suva, Fiji who all met the following inclusion criteria: T2DM adults > 18 years old, has recent HbA1c test result in 2017, on treatment for > one year and > 4 clinic visits. A total sample of 338 was derived out of 2,073 T2DM registered during the 5-year period and was calculated using proportionate sampling method. The most recent HbA1c was the parameter used to measure glycaemic control. Logistic regression analysis in SPSS version 22 was used to assess the effect of patient’s treatment determinants on glycaemic control with p< .05 considered as significant.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Pablo C. Romakin. 2018. \u201cTreatment Characteristics and Determinants of Poor Glycaemic Control among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Patients Attending Clinics at the Three Selected Health Centres in Suva, Fiji between 2011 a 2016\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - F: Diseases GJMR-F Volume 18 (GJMR Volume 18 Issue F3): .

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GJMR Volume 18 Issue F3
Pg. 1- 6

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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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GJMR-F Classification: NLMC Code: WD 200.5.G6

Submission ReceivedDecember 10, 2017
Peer Review Double Blind
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Accepted January 5, 2018
Published January 15, 2018

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August 27, 2018

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 104

Country: Fiji

Subject: Global Journal of Medical Research - F: Diseases

Authors: Pablo C. Romakin, Masoud Mohammadnezhad, Donald Wilson, Sabiha Khan (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

View Count (all-time): 97

Total Views (Real + Logic): 3065

Total Downloads (simulated): 1552

Publish Date: 2018 08, Mon

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Total Views: 3065

Total Downloads: 1552

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