The Effect of Green Leafy Vegetable Intake on the Incidence of Urothelial Cancers: A Meta-Analysis

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Dr. Richard Lee Pollock
Dr. Richard Lee Pollock
α Lamar State College–Port Arthur

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The Effect of Green Leafy Vegetable Intake on the Incidence of Urothelial Cancers: A Meta-Analysis

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Abstract

Study objective was to hypothesized that the consumption of green leafy vegetables (GLV), including cruciferous vegetables (CV), significantly reduces the incidence of urothelial cancers. The hypothesis was answered by using the experimental approach of meta-analysis by synthesizing relevant worldwide studies that address the association between the consumption of GLV and risk of incidence of the disease. Three models were used, and the first indicated an overall odds ratio effect size of the ‘almost every day’ highest vs. lowest quantile intake category of GLV on urothelial cancer as: OR = 0.749 (95% CI .678 to .827), p

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Richard Lee Pollock. 2016. \u201cThe Effect of Green Leafy Vegetable Intake on the Incidence of Urothelial Cancers: A Meta-Analysis\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - F: Diseases GJMR-F Volume 16 (GJMR Volume 16 Issue F5): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

Keywords
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GJMR-F Classification: NLMC Code: WJ140
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

November 23, 2016

Language
en
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Study objective was to hypothesized that the consumption of green leafy vegetables (GLV), including cruciferous vegetables (CV), significantly reduces the incidence of urothelial cancers. The hypothesis was answered by using the experimental approach of meta-analysis by synthesizing relevant worldwide studies that address the association between the consumption of GLV and risk of incidence of the disease. Three models were used, and the first indicated an overall odds ratio effect size of the ‘almost every day’ highest vs. lowest quantile intake category of GLV on urothelial cancer as: OR = 0.749 (95% CI .678 to .827), p

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The Effect of Green Leafy Vegetable Intake on the Incidence of Urothelial Cancers: A Meta-Analysis

Dr. Richard Lee Pollock
Dr. Richard Lee Pollock Lamar State College–Port Arthur

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