Does Governance Influence Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?

α
Yusuff A.S
Yusuff A.S
σ
Salawu M.B.
Salawu M.B.
ρ
Salman K.K
Salman K.K
Ѡ
Ogunniyi A.I
Ogunniyi A.I
¥
A.M Rufai
A.M Rufai
α Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology Ibadan

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Does Governance Influence Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?

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Abstract

Poor governance in Sub-Saharan Africa has been a major hindrance to economic growth of the region compared to other regions in the rest of the world. To examine the influence of governance on economic growth of Sub-Saharan Africa, panel data on growth rate of Gross Domestic Product, governance indicators and other indicators of the three selected Sub-Saharan Africa countries namely Nigeria, South-Africa and Ghana for the period of 1996-2015 were sourced from World Development Indicators of the World Bank and World Governance Indicators. The data were analyzed using Descriptive statistics, Principal Component Analysis, Ordinary Least Square Regression and Generalized Method of Moments. The result revealed that South Africa and Ghana enjoyed better governance than Nigeria. It was also found that governance impacts positively on the economic growth of South Africa and Ghana however a negative impact was experienced by Nigeria. The disaggregated governance indicators regression showed that political stability and control of corruption increase economic growth in South-Africa and Ghana while voice and accountability as well as control of corruption had negative influence on economic growth of Nigeria. The study thus recommends freedom of speech to citizens, accountability of leaders, political stability as well as control of corruption to enhance effective governance and economic growth in the region.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Yusuff A.S. 2018. \u201cDoes Governance Influence Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science - E: Economics GJHSS-E Volume 18 (GJHSS Volume 18 Issue E1): .

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Issue Cover
GJHSS Volume 18 Issue E1
Pg. 57- 66
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

Keywords
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GJHSS-E Classification: FOR Code: 910103
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

February 17, 2018

Language
en
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Poor governance in Sub-Saharan Africa has been a major hindrance to economic growth of the region compared to other regions in the rest of the world. To examine the influence of governance on economic growth of Sub-Saharan Africa, panel data on growth rate of Gross Domestic Product, governance indicators and other indicators of the three selected Sub-Saharan Africa countries namely Nigeria, South-Africa and Ghana for the period of 1996-2015 were sourced from World Development Indicators of the World Bank and World Governance Indicators. The data were analyzed using Descriptive statistics, Principal Component Analysis, Ordinary Least Square Regression and Generalized Method of Moments. The result revealed that South Africa and Ghana enjoyed better governance than Nigeria. It was also found that governance impacts positively on the economic growth of South Africa and Ghana however a negative impact was experienced by Nigeria. The disaggregated governance indicators regression showed that political stability and control of corruption increase economic growth in South-Africa and Ghana while voice and accountability as well as control of corruption had negative influence on economic growth of Nigeria. The study thus recommends freedom of speech to citizens, accountability of leaders, political stability as well as control of corruption to enhance effective governance and economic growth in the region.

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Does Governance Influence Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?

Salawu M.B.
Salawu M.B.
Yusuff A.S
Yusuff A.S Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology Ibadan
Salman K.K
Salman K.K
Ogunniyi A.I
Ogunniyi A.I
A.M Rufai
A.M Rufai

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