The Effect of Government Sectoral Expenditure on Poverty Level in Kenya

The Effect of Government Sectoral Expenditure on Poverty Level in Kenya

Loyce V. Omari

Contact

Willy Muturi

Contact

Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology

The Effect of Government Sectoral Expenditure on Poverty Level in Kenya

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

O3B22

The Effect of Government Sectoral Expenditure on Poverty Level in Kenya Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of sectoral government expenditure on poverty level in Kenya. Private Consumption per capita, a measure of poverty, was the independent variable while education, health, agriculture and infrastructure expenditures were the independent variables. Time series data for the period of 1964-2010 was used and was tested for unit root using Augmented Dickey Fuller test whereby all variables were found to be integrated to I(1). A lag length of three was selected using Vector Autoregressive model. Presence of co-integration was confirmed using the Johansen test which showed there was one co-integrating equation. Vector Error Correction model indicated that there was a stable long run relationship between poverty level and sectoral government expenditure in Kenya. The regression results indicated that agriculture and health expenditures have a positive and significant effect on poverty level while infrastructure expenditure has a negative and significant effect on poverty level. The effect of education expenditure on poverty level was insignificant. It is recommended that the government in Kenya increases expenditure allocation to agriculture and health sectors.

References

40 Cites in Article

Reference Format

P.-R Agénor,N Bayraktar,K El Aynaoui (2005). Roads out of Poverty? Assessing the Links between Aid, Public Investment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction.
N Asghar,Z Hussain,H Rehman (2012). The impact of government spending on poverty reduction: Evidence from Pakistan 1972 to 2008.
A Awe (2013). Government Expenditure.
Rebecca Blank (2003). Selecting Among Anti-Poverty Policies: Can an Economist be Both Critical and Caring?.
Ted Bradshaw (2006). Theories of Poverty and Anti-Poverty Programs in Community Development.
L Christiaensen,L Demery,J Kuhl (2012). The (Evolving) Role of Agriculture in Poverty Reduction: An Empirical Perspective.
E Davis,M Sanchez-Martinez (2014). A Review of Economic Theories of Poverty.
D Dollar,A Kraay (2002). Growth is Good for the Poor.
A Geda,N Jong,G Mwabu,M Kimenyi (2001). Determinants of Poverty in Kenya: Household-Level Analysis.
K Hull (2009). Understanding the Relationship between Economic Growth, Employment and Poverty Reduction.
(2010). Kenya: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper.
P Janjua,U Kamal (2011). The Role of Education and Income in Poverty Alleviation: A Cross-Country Analysis.
P Janson,N Mango,A Krishna,M Rademy,N Johnson (2009). Understanding Poverty Dynamics in Kenya.
S Jung,R Smith (2006). The Economics of Poverty: Explanatory Theories to Inform Practice.
Jane Kabubo-Mariara,Domisiano Mwabu,Godfrey Ndeng’e (2012). Growth, Poverty, and Inequality Nexus.
J Kiringai,J Levin (2008). Achieving the MDGs in Kenya with some aid and reallocation of public expenditures.
R Mendali,L Gunter (2013). Impact of Agricultural Productivity Changes on Poverty Reduction in Developing Countries.
T Ogun (2010). Infrastructure and Poverty Reduction: Implications for Urban Development in Nigeria.
L Oni (2014). An Assessment of Agriculture and Poverty Reduction Nexus in Nigeria.
C Osundina,C Ebere,O Osundina (2014). Disaggregated Government Spending on Infrastructure and Poverty Reduction in Nigeria.
S Paternostro,A Rajaram,E Tiongson (2005). How does the Composition of Public Spending Matter?.
(2001). Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper for the Period of 2001-2004.
(2003). The National emergency employment program : strategy 2003 draft / Transitional Islamic Government of Afghanistan..
(2008). Kenya Vision 2030.
(2012). Millenium Development Goals: Status Report for Kenya 2011.
(2014). Budget Policy Statement.
(2015). Economic Survey 2015.
M Sameti,R Esfahani,H Haghighi (2012). Theories of Poverty: A Comparative Analysis.
X Scheil-Adlung,A Asfaw,F Booysen,K Lamiraud,J Juetting,K Xu,. Muchiri,S (2006). What is the impact of social health protection on access to health care, health expenditure and impoverishment?: A comparative analysis of three African countries.
B Seetanah,S Ramessur,S Rojid (2009). Does Infrastructure Alleviate Poverty in Developing Countries.
T Sirovatka,P Mares (2008). Social Exclusion and Forms of Social Capital: Czech Evidence on Mutual Links.
K Sourya,S Sainasinh,P Onphanhdala (2014). Public Spending, Aid Effectiveness and Poverty Reduction in Lao PDR.
J Thurlow,J Kiringai,M Gautam (2007). Rural Investments to Accelerate Growth and Poverty Reduction in Kenya.
(2006). Resources: UN Millennium Project.
(2013). MDG Progress Report 2013: Assessing Progress in Africa toward the Millenium Development Goals.
(2016). Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): UNDP.
(2015). We Can End Poverty Together: Millenium Goals and Beyond 2015: United Nations.
B Weber,A Marre,M Fisher,R Gibbs,J Cromartie (2007). Education's Effect on Poverty: The Role of Migration.
V Wilhelm,I Fiestas (2005). Toward a Conflict-Sensitive Poverty Reduction Strategy : Lessons from a Retrospective Analysis.
(2011). The Abuja Declaration.

Download References

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Loyce V. Omari. 2016. \u201cThe Effect of Government Sectoral Expenditure on Poverty Level in Kenya\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science - E: Economics GJHSS-E Volume 16 (GJHSS Volume 16 Issue E2).

More Citation Formats

Select Citation Style:

Download Citation

GJHSS Volume 16 Issue E2

Explore Journals Explore Volume Read This Issue

Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

Keywords

Not Found

Classification

GJHSS-E Classification FOR Code: 729999p

Submission ReceivedDecember 12, 2015
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted January 1, 2016
Published January 15, 2016

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

July 1, 2016

Language

Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

View in VR

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

View in 3D

Article Matrices

Total Score: 102

Country: Kenya

Subject: Global Journal of Human-Social Science - E: Economics

Authors: Loyce V. Omari, Willy Muturi (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

View Count (all-time): 197

Total Views (Real + Logic): 4004

Total Downloads (simulated): 2106

Publish Date: 2016 07, Fri

Monthly Totals (Real + Logic):

Month 1: 61 views
Month 2: 28 views
Month 3: 42 views
Month 4: 26 views
Month 5: 29 views
Month 6: 27 views
Month 7: 37 views
Month 8: 23 views
Month 9: 43 views
Month 10: 37 views
Month 11: 48 views
Month 12: 23 views
Month 13: 37 views
Month 14: 41 views
Month 15: 35 views
Month 16: 29 views
Month 17: 21 views
Month 18: 31 views
Month 19: 20 views
Month 20: 23 views
Month 21: 43 views
Month 22: 25 views
Month 23: 28 views
Month 24: 20 views
Month 25: 33 views
Month 26: 29 views
Month 27: 37 views
Month 28: 48 views
Month 29: 30 views
Month 30: 40 views
Month 31: 39 views
Month 32: 24 views
Month 33: 18 views
Month 34: 30 views
Month 35: 21 views
Month 36: 31 views
Month 37: 23 views
Month 38: 31 views
Month 39: 26 views
Month 40: 24 views
Month 41: 27 views
Month 42: 30 views
Month 43: 10 views
Month 44: 37 views
Month 45: 28 views
Month 46: 21 views
Month 47: 18 views
Month 48: 17 views
Month 49: 27 views
Month 50: 18 views
Month 51: 26 views
Month 52: 26 views
Month 53: 32 views
Month 54: 25 views
Month 55: 35 views
Month 56: 19 views
Month 57: 22 views
Month 58: 41 views
Month 59: 14 views
Month 60: 35 views
Month 61: 47 views
Month 62: 43 views
Month 63: 27 views
Month 64: 36 views
Month 65: 22 views
Month 66: 22 views
Month 67: 34 views
Month 68: 34 views
Month 69: 30 views
Month 70: 29 views
Month 71: 48 views
Month 72: 38 views
Month 73: 49 views
Month 74: 19 views
Month 75: 39 views
Month 76: 35 views
Month 77: 20 views
Month 78: 17 views
Month 79: 36 views
Month 80: 21 views
Month 81: 38 views
Month 82: 49 views
Month 83: 41 views
Month 84: 38 views
Month 85: 21 views
Month 86: 25 views
Month 87: 20 views
Month 88: 36 views
Month 89: 35 views
Month 90: 37 views
Month 91: 43 views
Month 92: 18 views
Month 93: 37 views
Month 94: 18 views
Month 95: 38 views
Month 96: 25 views
Month 97: 33 views
Month 98: 31 views
Month 99: 28 views
Month 100: 41 views
Month 101: 36 views
Month 102: 32 views
Month 103: 42 views
Month 104: 28 views
Month 105: 36 views
Month 106: 31 views
Month 107: 27 views
Month 108: 35 views
Month 109: 35 views
Month 110: 36 views
Month 111: 31 views
Month 112: 77 views
Month 113: 72 views
Month 114: 44 views
Month 115: 38 views
Month 116: 62 views
Month 117: 43 views
Month 118: 61 views
Month 119: 28 views

Total Views: 4004

Total Downloads: 2106

2026 Trends

Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]