Adsorption of heavy metals from waste waters on tea waste

Shraddha Rani Singh
Shraddha Rani Singh
Akhand Pratap Singh
Akhand Pratap Singh
FET,RBS COLLEGE, AGRA

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Adsorption of heavy metals from waste waters on tea waste

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Abstract

Heavy metals in particular are a group of pollutants of major concern in the aquatic environment due to their toxicity. The need to find an inexpensive and effective method for heavy metals abatement from water becomes inevitable. Adsorption in very effectively used technique for this purpose but cost is an important parameter and the types of adsorbents conventionally used are expensive. The aim of this study is to use the tea waste as a low cost adsorbent for the removal of metal concentration in industry effluents. The effect of variation in different parameters like initial concentration of metals in solution, adsorbent amount and contact time were investigated. The adsorbent is very effective for lower concentration of metal solutions, and the adsorbance increases with increase in adsorbent dose. Around 96% removal of lead, 78% removal of nickel and 63% removal of cadmium is obtained using 0.5 gm of adsorbent and the efficiency is increased to 100% for Pb, 87% for Ni and 83% for Cd, by using 1.5 gm of the adsorbent. As this adsorbent is cheap and easily available, it can be used in little excess amount to obtain higher percentage of metal removal. A comparative study for removal efficiency for Pb, Ni, Cd is also discussed. The adsorbent prepared from tea waste is efficient and it is proposed that it can be conveniently employed as a low cost alternative in the treatment of waste water for heavy metal removal.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Shraddha Rani Singh. 2012. \u201cAdsorption of heavy metals from waste waters on tea waste\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - J: General Engineering GJRE-J Volume 12 (GJRE Volume 12 Issue J1).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
April 3, 2012

Language
en
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Adsorption of heavy metals from waste waters on tea waste

Shraddha Rani Singh
Shraddha Rani Singh <p>FET,RBS COLLEGE, AGRA</p>
Akhand Pratap Singh
Akhand Pratap Singh

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