A Study Of Mode Of Origin Of Inferior Phrenic Artery In 30 Adult Human Cadavers – Clinical Implications

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Dr. Ambica Wadhwa
Dr. Ambica Wadhwa
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Sandeep Soni
Sandeep Soni

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A Study Of Mode Of Origin Of Inferior Phrenic Artery In 30 Adult Human Cadavers – Clinical Implications

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Abstract

Keeping in view the paucity of information related to inferior phrenic arteries, the present study has been carried out to provide a detailed account of variation in the mode of origin of inferior phrenic artery. The study was carried out on 30 adult human cadavers of known sex. On the right side, the inferior phrenic artery arose independently in 20 cases (66.6%) and by a common trunk in 10 cases (33.3%). On the left side the artery arose independently in 20 cases (66.6%) and by a common trunk in 10 cases (33.3%). The renal artery was seen as the source of the inferior phrenic artery on 3 sides. The inferior phrenic artery usually originates from the aorta or celiac trunk and less frequently from the renal, hepatic or left gastric arteries. This artery is a major source of collateral or parasitized arterial supply to hepatocellular carcinoma, second only to the hepatic artery. Recognition of variations enables clinicians to distinguish features which merit further investigations or treatment from those which do not .Clinical implications of variations in this artery have been stressed upon.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Ambica Wadhwa. 1970. \u201cA Study Of Mode Of Origin Of Inferior Phrenic Artery In 30 Adult Human Cadavers – Clinical Implications\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine N/A (GJMR Volume 12 Issue B4): .

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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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Keeping in view the paucity of information related to inferior phrenic arteries, the present study has been carried out to provide a detailed account of variation in the mode of origin of inferior phrenic artery. The study was carried out on 30 adult human cadavers of known sex. On the right side, the inferior phrenic artery arose independently in 20 cases (66.6%) and by a common trunk in 10 cases (33.3%). On the left side the artery arose independently in 20 cases (66.6%) and by a common trunk in 10 cases (33.3%). The renal artery was seen as the source of the inferior phrenic artery on 3 sides. The inferior phrenic artery usually originates from the aorta or celiac trunk and less frequently from the renal, hepatic or left gastric arteries. This artery is a major source of collateral or parasitized arterial supply to hepatocellular carcinoma, second only to the hepatic artery. Recognition of variations enables clinicians to distinguish features which merit further investigations or treatment from those which do not .Clinical implications of variations in this artery have been stressed upon.

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A Study Of Mode Of Origin Of Inferior Phrenic Artery In 30 Adult Human Cadavers – Clinical Implications

Dr. Ambica Wadhwa
Dr. Ambica Wadhwa
Sandeep Soni
Sandeep Soni

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