Social Safety Net for Employment Generation and Capacity Development: Current State and Policy Dynamics

Solaiman Chowdhury
Solaiman Chowdhury
Golam Rabbani
Golam Rabbani
University of Rajshahi University of Rajshahi

Send Message

To: Author

Social Safety Net for Employment Generation and Capacity Development: Current State and Policy Dynamics

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

LU98N

Social Safety Net for Employment Generation and Capacity Development: Current State and Policy Dynamics Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu
Font Type
Font Size
Font Size
Bedground

Abstract

More than one third of the total population in Bangladesh fails to meet their basic needs with the income they earn. Basically poor people, senior citizens, poor women, and geographicallydisadvantaged people are the most vulnerable, striving to get a minimum living standard. This is why Government, donors and NGOs are implementing different aspects of social policies at local level to help general people to meet their basic needs by creating income generating activities and capacity development. Although previous results of research represent the situation of policy implementation quite well, it is hard to get the evidence of which factors influence the implementation of social protection policy and how they do so. Against this backdrop, this paper tries to answer some specific questions including who played what role from the policy initiation through the policy formulation stages? what were the priorities and concerns of these stakeholders? And, how has such a policy genesis affected policy performance? In this research, National Service Program has been taken as a case. Core activities of the project are capacity development and two years temporary employment generation. The article found that National Service Program is an exceptional policy where ruling political party expressed their greater concern and allocated money to implement the program. In this policy process political commitment is a determinant factor which gives the guaranty of policy success i.e resource allocation and maximum utilization of financial and non-financial allocation. The finding confesses that if political party generates the idea and owns the policy then its implementation becomes easy.

References

47 Cites in Article
  1. M Ahmad (2003). Coastal Livelihoods: situation and context.
  2. A Ahmed (2007). Comparing Food and Cash Transfers to the Ultra-Poor in Bangladesh.
  3. S Aminuzzaman (2002). Public Policy Making in Bangladesh: An Overview.
  4. M Asaduzzaman,B Huddleston (1983). An Evaluation of Management of Food for Work Programme, The Bangladesh Development Studies.
  5. M Awal (2012). Adapting social safety net programs to climate change shocks: issues and options for Bangladesh, Paper presented in.
  6. (2011). Dhaka : Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) ,Ministry of Planning.
  7. A Barkat (2012). Improving the targeting effectiveeness of the social safety nets in Bangladesh.
  8. (2009). Consumer Expenditure Survey, 2009: Diary Survey Files.
  9. Abul Bhuiyan,Aminul Faraizi,Jim Mcallister (2008). Planning for the deployment of development in Bangladesh.
  10. (2003). Mentor UK Rural Youth Project--Involving rural young people in evaluation--Final report: April 2003-June 2004.
  11. M Khandoker (2005). Monga in Northern Region: Causes and Remedies.
  12. Brac (2008). Small Scale Old Age and Widow Allowance for the Poor in Rural Bangladesh: An Evalu-ation¸ Research Monograph Series.
  13. Carlo Del,Ninno (2001). Improving the Efficiency of Tatgeted Food Programs in Bangladesh: An Investigation of the VGD and RD Programs.
  14. Coady David,P (2004). Designing and Evaluating Social Safety Nets: Theory, Evidence, and Policy Conclusions, Food Consumption and Nutrition Division.
  15. (2010). Employment Generation for the Hardcore Poor and National Service : Challenges of Effective Implementation, Dhaka : Center for Policy Dialogue.
  16. Brent Haddad,Lisa Sloan,Mark Snyder,Jason Bell (2003). Regional climate change impacts and freshwater systems: focusing the adaptation research agenda.
  17. Bbs (2005). Preliminary Report on Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES).
  18. Bbs (2010). Preliminary Report on Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES).
  19. Mohammad Malek,Abu Ahasan,Md. Hossain,Md. Ahmed,Marup Hossain,Md. Reza (1991). Impact assessment of credit programme for the tenant farmers in Bangladesh.
  20. (2008). Enhancing the gender responsiveness of the proposed revisions to the employment law in Viet Nam.
  21. Kalu Kalu (2005). Competing Ideals and the Public Agenda in Medicare Reform.
  22. B Kelly (2005). John Kingdon's Theory at the State Level: A Look at Preschool for All in Illinois and California.
  23. R Khondker (2010). Food Poverty and Consequent Vulnerability of Children: A Comparative Study of Ethnic Minorities and Monga-Affected Households in Bangladesh, Dhaka : National Food Policy Capacity Strengthening Programme( NFP-CSP).
  24. -E-Khuda Barkat (2011). Social Safety Net Programmes in Bangladesh.
  25. Alisha Laraway,Carole Jennings (2002). Health Insurance Flexibility and Accountability Demonstration Initiative (HIFA): A Policy Analysis Using Kingdon’s Policy Streams Model.
  26. Malone Ruth,E (2005). Assessing the Policy Environment.
  27. W Nyamugasira (2000). Aid Conditionality, Policy Ownership and Poverty Reduction: A Southern Perspective of Critical issues, Constraints and Opportunities, A Background Paper presented at the meeting of the International Advisory Committee.
  28. F Osman (1936). Implementation Constrained by a Lack of Policy Ownership: Evidence from Bangladesh.
  29. S Osmani,O Chowdhury (1983). Shortrun impacts of food-forwork programme in Bangladesh.
  30. Pranab Panday (2008). Women’s Political Participation in Bangladesh.
  31. G Rabbani (2012). Social Safety Net Programmes in Bangladesh: A Review.
  32. H Rahman,L Choudhury (2012). Social Safety Nets in Bangladesh : Ground Realities and Policy Challenges, Volume 2, Dhaka: Power and Participation Research Centre.
  33. H Rahman (2007). Mora Kartik to Bhora Kartik : Scaling up Comprehensive Monga Mitigation" outcome of research insights and national policy workshop 1-2 October 2007.
  34. (2006). Social Protection and Safety Nets in Jordan.
  35. R Rhodes (1997). Understanding Governance.
  36. M Howlett,M Romesh (1995). Studying Public Policy-Policy Cycles and Policy Subsystems.
  37. David Sahn,David Stifel (2000). Poverty Comparisons Over Time and Across Countries in Africa.
  38. Quazi Shahabuddin,Zulfiqar Ali (2006). Natural Disasters, Risks, Vulnerability and Persistence of Poverty: An Analysis of Household-Level Data.
  39. Anna Schurmann,Simeen Mahmud (2009). Civil Society, Health, and Social Exclusion in Bangladesh.
  40. J Shiffman,R Ved (2007). The State of Political Priority for Safe Motherhood in India.
  41. J Shiffman (2007). Generating Political Priority for Maternal Mortality Reduction in 5 Developing Countries.
  42. Spiller Pablo,T Stein,Ernesto,Tommasi Mariano (2003). Political Institutions, Policymaking Processes, and Policy Outcomes : An Intertemporal Transactions Framework.
  43. Karen Stout,Byron Stevens (2000). The Case of the Failed Diversity Rule: A Multiple Streams Analysis.
  44. Rashed Titumir,R Mustafizur (2011). Poverty and Inequality in Bangladesh.
  45. B Verschuere (2009). The role of public agencies in the policy making process: rhetoric versus reality.
  46. S Zohir (2010). Strengthening Social Safety Nets for Mitigating Adverse Impacts of Food Crisis in Bangladesh.
  47. (2005). Are Innovative Events Help to Build Brand Image? A Study on The Daily Prothom Alo Regarding Mathematical Olympiad.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Solaiman Chowdhury. 2014. \u201cSocial Safety Net for Employment Generation and Capacity Development: Current State and Policy Dynamics\u201d. Global Journal of Management and Business Research - A: Administration & Management GJMBR-A Volume 14 (GJMBR Volume 14 Issue A5).

Download Citation

Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJMBR

Print ISSN 0975-5853

e-ISSN 2249-4588

Keywords
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
July 31, 2014

Language
en
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 4359
Total Downloads: 2322
2026 Trends
Related Research
Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

Social Safety Net for Employment Generation and Capacity Development: Current State and Policy Dynamics

Golam Rabbani
Golam Rabbani
Solaiman Chowdhury
Solaiman Chowdhury <p>University of Rajshahi</p>

Research Journals