Multi Drug Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: A Secondary Invader and Cause of Mortality in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreak

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Amit Kumar Verma
Amit Kumar Verma
2
Amit Kumar
Amit Kumar M-Tech (Power System Engineering)
3
Neha
Neha
4
Anu Rahal
Anu Rahal
5
Basanti Bist
Basanti Bist
1 Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhayay Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evum Go-Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura

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Foot-and-mouth disease is a highly contagious viral disease of the cloven-hoofed animals leading to severe economic losses to livestock industry. The disease is clinically characterized by pyrexia, vesicles on the mouth, muzzle, tongue, teats, inter digital space etc with high morbidity and low mortality in affected adults. However, the immune-suppression due to Foot-and-mouth disease virus may lead to development of secondary bacterial infection in the affected animals as a cause of mortality. Many of such secondary bacterial invaders have been reported. The present study revealed Pseudomonas spp. as monoculture from an outbreak leading to mortality in cattle and buffaloes. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a ubiquitous bacterium, known to cause nosocomial infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and respiratory system infections are supposed to produce high case fatality rate in immunesuppressed host due to severe toxaemia and drug resistance. The isolates were subjected to antibiotic sensitivity test.

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No external funding was declared for this work.

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The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

Amit Kumar Verma. 2014. \u201cMulti Drug Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: A Secondary Invader and Cause of Mortality in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreak\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - G: Veterinary Science & Medicine GJMR-G Volume 14 (GJMR Volume 14 Issue G3): .

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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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December 1, 2014

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English

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Foot-and-mouth disease is a highly contagious viral disease of the cloven-hoofed animals leading to severe economic losses to livestock industry. The disease is clinically characterized by pyrexia, vesicles on the mouth, muzzle, tongue, teats, inter digital space etc with high morbidity and low mortality in affected adults. However, the immune-suppression due to Foot-and-mouth disease virus may lead to development of secondary bacterial infection in the affected animals as a cause of mortality. Many of such secondary bacterial invaders have been reported. The present study revealed Pseudomonas spp. as monoculture from an outbreak leading to mortality in cattle and buffaloes. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a ubiquitous bacterium, known to cause nosocomial infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and respiratory system infections are supposed to produce high case fatality rate in immunesuppressed host due to severe toxaemia and drug resistance. The isolates were subjected to antibiotic sensitivity test.

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Multi Drug Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: A Secondary Invader and Cause of Mortality in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreak

Amit Kumar Verma
Amit Kumar Verma Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhayay Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evum Go-Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura
Amit Kumar
Amit Kumar
Neha
Neha
Anu Rahal
Anu Rahal
Basanti Bist
Basanti Bist

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