Investigation on Fish Assemblages around Cooling Water System Outlet  in the Coastal Water of Bontang City, East Kalimantan

Investigation on Fish Assemblages around Cooling Water System Outlet in the Coastal Water of Bontang City, East Kalimantan

Iwan Suyatna

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Ahmad Syafei Sidik

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Mulawarman University

Investigation on Fish Assemblages around Cooling Water System Outlet in the Coastal Water of Bontang City, East Kalimantan

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Abstract

The community structure and assemblage of fish caught in the water around cooling water system outlet of a methanol industry in Bontang City were investigated. Sampling of fish was done in spring tide at high water level (HWL) and low water level (LWL) and neap tide in January to February 2013. Fishing gears used for sampling were bottom minitrawler and angler. Surface water temperature and salinity were measured using water checker Horiba U-50 series. Tide and water depth including water current were also surveyed using tidal scale pole, echosounder GPSmap 2108 Garmin and Braystoke BFM001 current meter respectively. The assemblage of fish caught in water around the outlet composed of 57 different species with 5670 individuals. The most common fish species observed around the outlet and in water intake was from the member of family Leiognathidae and Lutjanidae. Certain species of Nemipteridae seemed to withstand temperature pressure. Fish assemblage was greatly influenced by tidal cycle. The water condition around outlet was included as relatively good indicated by the number and species of fish caught.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Iwan Suyatna. 2013. \u201cInvestigation on Fish Assemblages around Cooling Water System Outlet in the Coastal Water of Bontang City, East Kalimantan\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science GJSFR-C Volume 13 (GJSFR Volume 13 Issue C5).

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GJSFR Volume 13 Issue C5

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords

bontang city cooling water system outlet salinity tide water temperature

Submission ReceivedJune 24, 2013
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted July 21, 2013
Published August 1, 2013

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July 5, 2013

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 102

Country: Indonesia

Subject: Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science

Authors: Iwan Suyatna, Ahmad Syafei Sidik (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

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