Engineering-Withdrawal-Policy
Engineering-Withdrawal-Policy
- Confirmed instances of plagiarism or research misconduct
- Significant errors that invalidate the research findings
- Legal concerns such as defamation or copyright infringement
Article Withdrawal
- Contain significant errors
- Are duplicate submissions
- Violate publishing ethics
Withdrawn articles are replaced with a notice and a link to the withdrawal policy.
Article Retraction
Global Journals retracts articles only in rare cases, following recognized scholarly and library standards.
- A retraction note titled “Retraction: [article title]” is published in a later issue and listed in the table of contents.
- In the online version, a link to the original article is provided.
- The article is preceded by a screen displaying the retraction note.
- The original PDF remains unchanged but is watermarked “Retracted” on each page.
Withdrawn articles are replaced with a notice and a link to the withdrawal policy.
Article Removal
In rare cases, an article may be removed from the online database when
- It contains defamatory content
- It infringes legal rights
- It is subject to a court order or credible legal threat
- It poses serious risk if acted upon
In such instances, the article’s text is replaced with a notice stating it has been removed for legal reasons, while the metadata (title and authors) remains accessible.
Article Withdrawal
Article Retraction
Infringements of specialized ethical codes, such as multiple submissions, fake claims of authorship, plagiarism, fraudulent use of data or the like.
Article Removal
Articles may be removed due to legal constraints involving the publisher, copyright holder, or author(s).
Article Replacement
Identification of bogus or inaccurate data that, if acted upon, would pose a serious health risk.
Article Replacement
Summary
Global Journals is committed to preserving the integrity and completeness of the scholarly record. We place the highest importance on maintaining trust in the accuracy and reliability of our electronic publications. This policy reflects current best practices within the academic and library communities.
As standards evolve, we will continue to review and improve our policies. We welcome input from researchers and librarians and actively support the development of international standards for publishing ethics and information management.