A Methodical Study of Content Based Medical Image Retrieval in Current Days

B. Satish
B. Satish
Contact
Dr. Supreethi K. P
Dr. Supreethi K. P
Contact
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad

Send Message

To: Author

A Methodical Study of Content Based Medical Image Retrieval in Current Days

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

CSTGV6NM18

A Methodical Study of Content Based Medical Image Retrieval in Current Days Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
Access Review Comments
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu
Font Type
Font Size
Font Size
Bedground

Abstract

Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is standout amongst the most rich research fields in the area of computer vision & significant advancement has been made throughout the decade. CBIR is an image search methodology that changed the traditional text-based retrieval of images by utilizing various visual features, for example, color, texture, & shape, as criteria of search. In the area of medical, images, particularly digital images, are generated in constantly increasing quantities & utilized for diagnostics & therapy. Content based approaches into medical images to support in making clinical decision has been suggested that would simplify the management of clinical data & scenarios to incorporate the content-based approaches. As, the total quantity of data generated in diagnostic centers has increased, it leads to the utilization of CBIR in the daily routine of hospitals & clinics.

References

109 Cites in Article
  1. A Smeulders,M Worring,S Santini,A Gupta,R Jain (2000). Content-based image retrieval at the end of the early years.
  2. M Lew,N Sebe,C Djeraba,R Jain (2006). Content-based multimedia information retrieval: State of the art and challenges.
  3. Y Rui,T Huang,S Chang (1999). Image retrieval: Current techniques, promising directions, and open issues.
  4. Ritendra Datta,Dhiraj Joshi,Jia Li,James Wang (2008). Image retrieval.
  5. C Kgül,D Rubin,S Napel,C Beaulieu,H Greenspan,B Acar (2011). Content-based image retrieval in radiology: Current status and future directions.
  6. M Flickner,H Sawhney,W Niblack,J Ashley,Qian Huang,B Dom,M Gorkani,J Hafner,D Lee,D Petkovic,D Steele,P Yanker (1995). Query by image and video content: the QBIC system.
  7. Jeffrey Bach,Charles Fuller,Amarnath Gupta,Arun Hampapur,Bradley Horowitz,Rich Humphrey,Ramesh Jain,Chiao-Fe Shu (1996). <title>Virage image search engine: an open framework for image management</title>.
  8. A Pentland,R Picard,S Sclaroff (1996). Photobook: Content-based manipulation of image databases.
  9. G Chechik,V Sharma,U Shalit,S Bengio (2010). Large scale online earning of image similarity through ranking.
  10. H Müller,N Michoux,D Bandon,A Geissbuhler (2004). A review of content-based image retrieval systems in medical applications-Clinical benefits and future directions.
  11. J Duncan,N Ayache (2000). Medical image analysis: progress over two decades and the challenges ahead.
  12. C Lebozec,M.-C Jaulent,E Zapletal,P Degoulet (1998). Unified modeling language and design of a casebased retrieval system in medical imaging.
  13. A Bui,R Taira,J Dionision,D Aberle,S El-Saden,H Kangarloo (2002). Evidence-based radiology.
  14. C Kahn (1994). Artificial intelligence in radiology: decision support systems..
  15. A Horsch,R Thurmayr (2003). How to identify and assess tasks and challenges of medical image processing.
  16. H Abe,H Macmahon,R Engelmann,Q Li,J Shiraishi,M Katsuragawa,T Aoyama,K Ishida,C Ashizawa,K Metz,Doi (2003). Computer-aided diagnosis in chest radiography: Results of largescale observer tests at the 1996-2001 RSNA scientific assemblies.
  17. B Kaplan,H Lundsgaarde (1996). Toward an evaluation of an integrated clinical imaging system: Identifying clinical benefits.
  18. R Horsch,Thurmayr (2003). How to identify and assess tasks and challenges of medical image processing.
  19. S Antani,L Long,G Thoma (2002). A biomedical information system for combined content-based retrieval of spine X-ray images and associated text information.
  20. J Smith,S.-F Chang (1996). Visualseek: a fully automated content-based image query system.
  21. S Sclaroff,L Taycher,M La Cascia (1997). ImageRover: a content-based image browser for the World Wide Web.
  22. M Ortega,Y Rui,K Chakrabarti,K Porkaew,S Mehrotra,T Huang (1998). Supporting ranked boolean similarity queries in MARS.
  23. J Wang,G Wiederhold,O Firschein,S Wei (1997). Wavelet-based image indexing techniques with partial sketch retrieval capability.
  24. H Müller,A Rosset,A Garcia,J Vallée,A Geissbuhler (2005). Benefits of content-based visual data access in radiology.
  25. Daniel Keysers,J Dahmen,H Ney,B Wein,T Lehmann (2003). Statistical framework for model-based image retrieval in medical applications.
  26. Mark Güld,Christian Thies,Benedikt Fischer,Thomas Lehmann (2007). A generic concept for the implementation of medical image retrieval systems.
  27. D Iakovidis,N Pelekis,E Kotsifakos,I Kopanakis,H Karanikas,Y Theodoridis (2009). A pattern similarity scheme for medical image retrieval.
  28. Sameer Antani,D Lee,L Long,George Thoma (2004). Evaluation of shape similarity measurement methods for spine X-ray images.
  29. S Antani,L Long,G Thoma,D Lee (2003). Evaluation of shape indexing methods for content-based retrieval of X-ray images.
  30. D Lee,S Antani,L Long (2003). Similarity measurement using polygon curve representation and Fourier descriptors for shape-based vertebral image retrieval.
  31. X Xu,D Lee,S Antani,L Long (2008). A spine X-ray image retrieval system using partial shape matching.
  32. W Hsu,S Antani,L Long,L Neve,G Thoma (2009). SPIRS: A web-based image retrieval system for large biomedical databases.
  33. D Lee,S Antani,Y Chang,K Gledhill,L Long,P Christensen (2003). CBIR of spine X-ray images on inter-retrieval of X-ray images.
  34. D Lee,S Antani,L Long (2003). Similarity measurement using polygon curve representation and Fourier descriptors for shape-based vertebral image retrieval.
  35. X Xu,D Lee,S Antani,L Long (2008). A spine X-ray image retrieval system using partial shape matching.
  36. William Hsu,Sameer Antani,L Long,Leif Neve,George Thoma (2009). SPIRS: A Web-based image retrieval system for large biomedical databases.
  37. D Lee,S Antani,Y Chang,K Gledhill,L Long,P Christensen (2009). CBIR of spine X-ray images on intervertebral disc space and shape profiles using feature ranking and voting consensus.
  38. X Qian,H Tagare,R Fulbright,R Long,S Antani (2010). Optimal embedding for shape indexing in medical image databases.
  39. Zhiyun Xue,L Long,Sameer Antani,Jose Jeronimo,George Thoma (2007). Segmentation of mosaicism in cervicographic images using support vector machines.
  40. Z Xue,S Antani,L Long,G Thoma (2009). A system for searching uterine cervix images by visual attributes.
  41. P Korn,N Sidiropoulos,C Faloutsos,E Siegel,Z Protopapas (1998). Fast and effective retrieval of medical tumor shapes.
  42. L Yang,Jin Mummert,L Sukthankar,R Goode,A Zheng,B (2010). A boosting framework for visualitypreserving distance metric learning and its application to medical image retrieval.
  43. J Dy,C Brodley,A Kak,L Broderick,A Aisen (2003). Unsupervised feature selection applied to content-based retrieval of lung images.
  44. W Cai,D Feng,R Fulton (2000). Content-based retrieval of dynamic pet functional images.
  45. J Kim,W Cai,D Feng,H Wu (2006). A new way for multidimensional medical data management: Volume of interest (VOI)-based retrieval of medical images with visual and functional features.
  46. J Kim,L Constantinescu,W Cai,D Feng (2007). Contentbased dual-modality biomedical data retrieval using co-aligned functional and anatomical features.
  47. Y Song,W Cai,S Eberl,M Fulham,D Feng (2010). A content-based image retrieval framework for multimodality lung images.
  48. S Radhouani,J Lim,J Chevallet,G Falquet (2006). Combining textual and visual ontologies to solve medical multimodal queries.
  49. C Lacoste,J Lim,J Chevallet,D Le (2007). Medicalimage retrieval based on knowledge-assisted text and image indexing.
  50. J Gobeill,H Müller,P Ruch (2006). Translation by text categorization: Medical image retrieval in ImageCLEFmed.
  51. J Villena-Román,Lana Serrano,S González-Cristóbal,J (2007). Merging textual and visual strategies to improve medical image retrieval.
  52. J Caicedo,J Moreno,E Niño,F González (2010). Combining visual features and text data for medical image retrieval using latent semantic kernels.
  53. Henning Müller,Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer,Charles Kahn, Jr.,William Hersh (2009). Comparing the quality of accessing medical literature using content-based visual and textual information retrieval.
  54. W Chu,I Ieong,R Taira (1994). A semantic modeling approach for Image retrieval by content.
  55. W Chu,Chih-Cheng Hsu,A Cardenas,R Taira (1998). Knowledge-based image retrieval with spatial and temporal constructs.
  56. A Névéol,T Deserno,S Darmoni,M Güld,A Aronson (2009). Natural language processing versus content-based image analysis for medical document retrieval.
  57. C Langlotz (2006). RadLex: A new method for indexing online educational materials.
  58. H Müller,T Deselaers,T Deserno,J Kalpathy-Cramer,Kim,Hersh (2008). Overview of the ImageCLEFmed 2007 medical retrieval and medical annotation tasks.
  59. H Müller,J Kalpathy-Cramer,C Kahn,W Hatt,S Bedrick,Hersh (2009). Overview of the ImageCLEFmed 2008 medical image retrieval task.
  60. H Müller,J Kalpathy-Cramer,I Eggel,S Bedrick,S Radhouani,B Bakke (2010). Overview of the CLEF 2009 medical image retrieval track.
  61. Md. Rahman,Sameer Antani,Rodney Long,Dina Demner-Fushman,George Thoma (2010). Multi-modal Query Expansion Based on Local Analysis for Medical Image Retrieval.
  62. J Liu,Y Hu,M Li,S Ma,Ying Ma,W (2007). Medical image annotation and retrieval using visual features.
  63. B Müller,H,Syeda Mahmood,T Duncan,J Wang,F,Kalpathy-Cramer J Eds Medical Content-Based Retrieval for Clinical Decision Support.
  64. Md. Rahman,Bipin Desai,Prabir Bhattacharya (2008). Medical image retrieval with probabilistic multi-class support vector machine classifiers and adaptive similarity fusion.
  65. H Akakin,M Gurcan (2012). Content-Based Microscopic Image Retrieval System for Multi-Image Queries.
  66. G Allampalli-Nagaraj,I Bichindaritz (2009). Automatic semantic indexing of medical images using a web ontology language for case-based image retrieval.
  67. X Zhou,R Stern,H Müller (2012). Case-based fracture image retrieval.
  68. S Huang,M Phelps,E Hoffman,K Sideris,C Selin,D Kuhl (1980). Noninvasive determination of local cerebral metabolic rate of glucose in man.
  69. E Chang,K Goh,G Sychay,G Wu (2003). CBSA: Contentbased soft annotation for multimodal image retrieval using Bayes point ma-chines.
  70. William Hersh,Henning Müller,Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer (2009). The ImageCLEFmed Medical Image Retrieval Task Test Collection.
  71. G Tian,H Fu,D Feng (2008). Automatic medical image categorization and annotation using LBP and MPEG-7 edge histograms.
  72. V Spitzer,M Ackerman,A Scherzinger,D Whitlock (1996). The visible human male: A technical report.
  73. D Lowe (2004). Distinctive image features from scaleinvariant keypoints.
  74. J Czernin,M Dahlbom,O Ratib,C Schiepers (2004). Atlas of PET/CT Imaging in Oncology.
  75. G Goerres,Von Schulthess,G Steinert,H (2004). Why most PET of lung and head-and-neck cancer will be PET/CT.
  76. K Fu (1986). A Step Towards Unification of Syntactic and Statistical Pattern Recognition.
  77. A Kumar,J Kim,L Wen,D Feng (2011). A graph-based approach to the retrieval of volumetric PET-CT lung images.
  78. Ashnil Kumar,Jinman Kim,Lei Bi,Michael Fulham,Dagan Feng (2012). Designing user interfaces to enhance human interpretation of medical content-based image retrieval: application to PET-CT images.
  79. R Pompl,W Bunk,A Horsch,W Stolz,W Abmayr,W Brauer,A Glässl,G Morfill (2000). MELDOQ: Ein System zur Un-terstützung der Früherkennung des malignen Melanoms durch digitale Bildverarbeitung.
  80. F Meyer (1986). Automatic screening of cytological specimens.
  81. M Mattie,L Staib,E Stratmann,H Tagare,J Duncan,P Miller (2000). PathMaster: Content-based Cell Image Retrieval Using Automated Feature Extraction.
  82. Tao Peng,Yidong Gu,Jing Wang (2021). Lung contour detection in Chest X-ray images using Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Network and Adaptive Closed Polyline Searching Method.
  83. K Veropoulos,C Campbell,G Learnmonth (1998). Image processing and neural computing used in the diagnosis of tuberculosis.
  84. M.-C Jaulent,C Bozec,Y Cao,E Zapletal,P De-Goulet (2000). A property concept frame representation for exibleimage content retrieval in histopathology databases.
  85. L Tang,R Hanka,R Lan,H Ip (1998). Automatic se-mantic labelling of medical images for contentbased retrieval.
  86. L Tang,R Hanka,H Ip,K Cheung,R Lam (2000). Integration of intelligent engines for a large scale medical image database.
  87. A Kumar,J Kim,M Fulham,D Feng (2012). Graph-based retrieval of multi-modality medical images: A comparison of representations using simulated images.
  88. H Tang,Lilian,R Hanka,H Ip,K Cheung,R Lam (2000). Semantic query processing and annotation generation for content-based retrieval of histological images.
  89. A Sbober,C Eccher,E Blanzieri,P Bauer,M Cristifolini,G Zumiani,S Forti (2003). A multiple classifier system for early melanoma diagnosis.
  90. A Kumar,D Haraguchi,J Kim,L Wen,S Eberl,M Fulham (1996). Medical image collection indexing: shapebased retrieval using KD-trees.
  91. A Constantinidis,M Fairhurst,A Rahman (2001). A new multi-expert decision combination algorithm and its application to the detection of circumscribed masses in digital mammograms.
  92. P Korn,N Sidiropoulos,C Faloutsos,E Siegel,Z Protopapas (1998). Fast and effective retrieval of medical tumor shapes.
  93. S Baeg,N Kehtarnavaz (2002). Classification of breast mass abnormalities using denseness and architectural distorsion.
  94. F Schnorrenberg,C Pattichis,C Schizas,K Kyr-Iacou (2000). Content-based retrieval of breast cancer biopsy slides.
  95. C Brodley,A Kak,C Shyu,J Dy,L Broderick,A Aisen (1999). Content-based retrieval from medical im-age databases: A synergy of human interaction, machine learning and computer vision.
  96. C.-R Shyu,A Kak,C Brodley,L Broderick (1999). Testing for human perceptual categories in a physician-in-the-loop CBIR system for medical imagery.
  97. C.-T Liu,P.-L Tai,A,-J Chen,C.-H Peng,J.-S Wang (2000). A content basedmedical teaching file assistant for CT lung image retrieval.
  98. C.-T Liu,P.-L Tai,A,-J Chen,C.-H Peng,T Lee,J.-S Wang (2001). A content-based CT lung retrieval system for assisting differential diagnosis images collection.
  99. C Schaefer-Prokop,M Prokop,D Fleischmann,C Herold,C Han,H Chen,L He,W Wee (2003). High-resolution CT of diffuse interstitial lung 109.
  100. S Orphanoudakis,C Chronaki,D Vamvaka (1996). I2Cnet: content-based similarity search in geographically dis-tributed repositories of medical images.
  101. S Sclaroff,A Pentland (1994). On modal modeling for medical images: underconstrained shape description and data compression.
  102. Y Liu,F Dellaert,W Rothfus,A Moore,J Schneider,T Kanade (1997). Classification-Driven Pathological Neuroimage Retrieval Using Statistical Asymmetry Measures.
  103. W Cai,D Feng,R Fulton (2000). Content-based retrieval of dynamic PET functional images.
  104. S.-K Chang (1996). Active index for content-based medical image retrieval.
  105. L Long,G Thoma,L Berman (1997). A prototype client/server application for biomedical text/image re-trieval on the internet.
  106. Y Jing,H Rowley,C Rosenberg,J Wang,M Zhao,M Covell (2010). Google image swirl, a large-scale contentbased image browsing system.
  107. M Tory,T Moller (2004). Human factors in visualization research.
  108. J Etzold,A Brousseau,P Grimm,T Steiner (2012). Contextaware que-rying for multimodal search engines.
  109. Ahmet Ekin,Radu Jasinschi,Jeroen Van Der Grond,Mark Van Buchem (2007). Improving information quality of MR brain images by fully automatic and robust image analysis methods.
Show All References
Download References

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

B. Satish. 2016. \u201cA Methodical Study of Content Based Medical Image Retrieval in Current Days\u201d. Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - F: Graphics & Vision GJCST-F Volume 16 (GJCST Volume 16 Issue F2).

More Citation Formats

Download Citation

  • Open Access
  • CC-BY-ND-NC 4.0
Download Article
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjcst

Print ISSN 0975-4350

e-ISSN 0975-4172

Keywords
Not Found
Classification
GJCST-F Classification H.3.3
J.3
  • Submission ReceivedDecember 8, 2015
  • Peer Review Double Blind
    Handling Editor
  • Accepted December 31, 2015
  • Published January 15, 2016
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
September 20, 2016

Language
en
Order Article Reprints
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

View in VR
Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

View in 3D
Article Matrices
Total Views: 7409
Total Downloads: 1871
2026 Trends
Related Research
Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

A Methodical Study of Content Based Medical Image Retrieval in Current Days

B. Satish
B. Satish <p>Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad</p>
Dr. Supreethi K. P
Dr. Supreethi K. P
  • Submission ReceivedDecember 8, 2015
  • Peer Review Double Blind
    Handling Editor
  • Accepted December 31, 2015
  • Published January 15, 2016

Research Journals

Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - A: Hardware & Computation
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - A: Hardware & Computation
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - B: Cloud & Distributed
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - B: Cloud & Distributed
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - C: Software & Data Engineering
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - C: Software & Data Engineering
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - D: Neural & AI
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - D: Neural & AI
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - E: Network, Web & Security
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - E: Network, Web & Security
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - F: Graphics & Vision
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - F: Graphics & Vision
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - G: Interdisciplinary
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - G: Interdisciplinary
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - H: Information & Technology
Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - H: Information & Technology
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science
Global Journal of Human-Social Science
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - A: Arts & Humanities
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - A: Arts & Humanities
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - B: Geography, Environmental Science & Disaster Management
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - B: Geography, Environmental Science & Disaster Management
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - C: Sociology & Culture
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - C: Sociology & Culture
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - D: History, Archaeology & Anthropology
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - D: History, Archaeology & Anthropology
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - E: Economics
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - E: Economics
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - F: Political Science
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - F: Political Science
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - G: Linguistics & Education
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - G: Linguistics & Education
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - H: Interdisciplinary
Global Journal of Human-Social Science - H: Interdisciplinary
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research
Global Journal of Management and Business Research
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - A: Administration & Management
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - A: Administration & Management
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - B: Economic & Commerce
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - B: Economic & Commerce
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - C: Finance
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - C: Finance
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - D: Accounting & Auditing
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - D: Accounting & Auditing
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - E: Marketing
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - E: Marketing
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - F: Real estate, Event, Tourism Management & Transporting
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - F: Real estate, Event, Tourism Management & Transporting
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - G: Interdisciplinary
Global Journal of Management and Business Research - G: Interdisciplinary
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research
Global Journal of Medical Research
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - A: Neurology & Nervous System
Global Journal of Medical Research - A: Neurology & Nervous System
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine
Global Journal of Medical Research - B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - C: Microbiology & Pathology
Global Journal of Medical Research - C: Microbiology & Pathology
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - D: Radiology, Diagnostic
Global Journal of Medical Research - D: Radiology, Diagnostic
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - E: Gynecology & Obstetrics
Global Journal of Medical Research - E: Gynecology & Obstetrics
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - F: Diseases
Global Journal of Medical Research - F: Diseases
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - G: Veterinary Science & Medicine
Global Journal of Medical Research - G: Veterinary Science & Medicine
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - H: Orthopedic & Musculoskeletal System
Global Journal of Medical Research - H: Orthopedic & Musculoskeletal System
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - I: Surgeries & Cardiovascular System
Global Journal of Medical Research - I: Surgeries & Cardiovascular System
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - J: Dentistry & Otolaryngology
Global Journal of Medical Research - J: Dentistry & Otolaryngology
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - K: Interdisciplinary
Global Journal of Medical Research - K: Interdisciplinary
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Medical Research - L: Nutrition
Global Journal of Medical Research - L: Nutrition
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering
Global Journal of Research in Engineering
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - A : Mechanical & Mechanics
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - A : Mechanical & Mechanics
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - B: Automotive Engineering
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - B: Automotive Engineering
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - C: Chemical Engineering
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - C: Chemical Engineering
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - D: Aerospace Science
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - D: Aerospace Science
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - E: Civil & Structural
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - E: Civil & Structural
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - F: Electrical & Electronic
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - F: Electrical & Electronic
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - G: Industrial Engineering
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - G: Industrial Engineering
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - H: Robotics & Nano-Tec
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - H: Robotics & Nano-Tec
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - I: Numerical Methods
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - I: Numerical Methods
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - J: General Engineering
Global Journal of Research in Engineering - J: General Engineering
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - A: Physics & Space Science
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - A: Physics & Space Science
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - B: Chemistry
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - B: Chemistry
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - D: Agriculture & Veterinary
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - D: Agriculture & Veterinary
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - E: Marine Science
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - E: Marine Science
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - F: Mathematics & Decision
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - F: Mathematics & Decision
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - G: Bio-Tech & Genetics
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - G: Bio-Tech & Genetics
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - H: Environment & Environmental geology
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - H: Environment & Environmental geology
Explore Journal
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - I: Interdisciplinary
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - I: Interdisciplinary
Explore Journal