A Prospective for the Potential Effect of Local Anesthetics on Stem-Like Cells in Colon Cancer

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Hengrui Liu
Hengrui Liu

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A Prospective for the Potential Effect of Local Anesthetics on Stem-Like Cells in Colon Cancer

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A Prospective for the Potential Effect of Local Anesthetics on Stem-Like Cells in Colon Cancer Banner

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Abstract

Colorectal cancer is the third most prevalent cancer and the second most frequent cause of cancer-related death in the world. Surgical resection of the primary tumor is the central aspect of the current multiple modes of treatment and has been associated with better prognosis. The process of surgery, including anesthetic regimens, has increasingly been recognized to affect colon cancer recurrence and metastasis. Both retrospective clinical studies and laboratory studies have reported that colon cancer cells are inhibited by some local anesthetics. However, the application of local anesthetics in colon cancer treatment is limited by our understanding of the mechanisms underlying their effects on cancer biology. Local anesthetics have been proved to preferentially inhibit cancer stem cells which imply that local anesthetics target colon cancer stem cell to suppress cancer progressing. Here this paper will review and propose several potential studies, including using colon cancer cell lines and animal models to test the effect of local anesthetics on population, viability, and migration of colon cancer stem-like cell, and screen and search for potential molecular targets underlying these effects.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Hengrui Liu. 2020. \u201cA Prospective for the Potential Effect of Local Anesthetics on Stem-Like Cells in Colon Cancer\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - F: Diseases GJMR-F Volume 20 (GJMR Volume 20 Issue F3): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

Keywords
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GJMR-F Classification: NLMC Code: WO 200
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

March 17, 2020

Language
en
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Colorectal cancer is the third most prevalent cancer and the second most frequent cause of cancer-related death in the world. Surgical resection of the primary tumor is the central aspect of the current multiple modes of treatment and has been associated with better prognosis. The process of surgery, including anesthetic regimens, has increasingly been recognized to affect colon cancer recurrence and metastasis. Both retrospective clinical studies and laboratory studies have reported that colon cancer cells are inhibited by some local anesthetics. However, the application of local anesthetics in colon cancer treatment is limited by our understanding of the mechanisms underlying their effects on cancer biology. Local anesthetics have been proved to preferentially inhibit cancer stem cells which imply that local anesthetics target colon cancer stem cell to suppress cancer progressing. Here this paper will review and propose several potential studies, including using colon cancer cell lines and animal models to test the effect of local anesthetics on population, viability, and migration of colon cancer stem-like cell, and screen and search for potential molecular targets underlying these effects.

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A Prospective for the Potential Effect of Local Anesthetics on Stem-Like Cells in Colon Cancer

Hengrui Liu
Hengrui Liu

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