A Retrospective Study: Twin Pregnancy at Tertiary Care Center, Maternal and Perinatal Outcome

Article ID

X1MVR

A Retrospective Study: Twin Pregnancy at Tertiary Care Center, Maternal and Perinatal Outcome

Dr. Nitesh Meena
Dr. Nitesh Meena
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Rawat
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Rawat
Dr. Heena Kaurani
Dr. Heena Kaurani
DOI

Abstract

Background: The objective of present study was to study the maternal and perinatal outcome in twin pregnancy in a tertiary care canter. Methods: Retrospective analytical review of all twin deliveries at J.K Lon hospital, Govt. medical college Kota, over a period of 1 year between January 2020 and December 2020.There were 60 twin deliveries. Maternal details, antenatal complications and fetal outcome were analysed. Results: The incidence of twin pregnancy was 1.4 % with maximum incidence in age group of 20 -29 years and in multigravida. Vertex – vertex fetal presentation was most common presentation. Most frequent mode of delivery was caesarean section (76.6%). Preterm labour was most common maternal complication (75%), followed by anaemia (60%). Complications in perinatal period were birth hypoxia (35%), intrauterine growth restriction (13.3%), hyperbilirubinaemia (10%) and neonatal sepsis (3.3 %). 85% of the new-borns were LBW. Perinatal mortality in our study was 15%.

A Retrospective Study: Twin Pregnancy at Tertiary Care Center, Maternal and Perinatal Outcome

Background: The objective of present study was to study the maternal and perinatal outcome in twin pregnancy in a tertiary care canter. Methods: Retrospective analytical review of all twin deliveries at J.K Lon hospital, Govt. medical college Kota, over a period of 1 year between January 2020 and December 2020.There were 60 twin deliveries. Maternal details, antenatal complications and fetal outcome were analysed. Results: The incidence of twin pregnancy was 1.4 % with maximum incidence in age group of 20 -29 years and in multigravida. Vertex – vertex fetal presentation was most common presentation. Most frequent mode of delivery was caesarean section (76.6%). Preterm labour was most common maternal complication (75%), followed by anaemia (60%). Complications in perinatal period were birth hypoxia (35%), intrauterine growth restriction (13.3%), hyperbilirubinaemia (10%) and neonatal sepsis (3.3 %). 85% of the new-borns were LBW. Perinatal mortality in our study was 15%.

Dr. Nitesh Meena
Dr. Nitesh Meena
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Rawat
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Rawat
Dr. Heena Kaurani
Dr. Heena Kaurani

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Dr. Nitesh Meena. 2021. “. Global Journal of Medical Research – E: Gynecology & Obstetrics GJMR-E Volume 21 (GJMR Volume 21 Issue E3): .

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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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GJMR-E Classification: NLMC Code: QS 642
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A Retrospective Study: Twin Pregnancy at Tertiary Care Center, Maternal and Perinatal Outcome

Dr. Nitesh Meena
Dr. Nitesh Meena
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Rawat
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Rawat
Dr. Heena Kaurani
Dr. Heena Kaurani

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