Ameliorate the effects of poultry manure and NPK fertilizer on the performance of pepper relay cropped with two cassava varieties

Dr. Adeola

Ameliorate the effects of poultry manure and NPK fertilizer on the performance of pepper relay cropped with two cassava varieties

Dr. Adeola * §

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Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, ...

Ameliorate the effects of poultry manure and NPK fertilizer on the performance of pepper relay cropped with two cassava varieties

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Abstract

Farmers in Nigeria practice intercropping by relaying cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) into pepper (Capsicum annum L.). However, high cost of inorganic fertilizer had discouraged most farmers from applying fertilizer to their crops. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of NPK fertilizer and poultry manure on the performance of pepper relay cropped. A split-plot layout was adopted using four fertilizer levels: no fertilizer, 120N + 80P + 50K kg/ha, poultry manure (PM) 6,250 kg/ha and 50 % to 50 % mixture of NPK and PM. The cropping pattern, sole pepper, and two cassava cultivars relayed into pepper at 1 MAT were main plots while the fertilizer levels were the subplots. The experiments were replicated three times. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA were used to analyze the data of growth and yield parameters. Fertilizer application significantly (P NPK + PM > PM. The yield (10.1 t/ha) of pepper obtained under ‘Oko Iyawo’ across the fertilizer treatments was 14.4 % greater than the yield (8.7 t/ha) obtained with TMS 30572. All the fertilizer treatments yielded more than the control in the following order: PM > ½ NPK + ½ PM >NPK alone respectively.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Adeola. 1970. "Ameliorate the effects of poultry manure and NPK fertilizer on the performance of pepper relay cropped with two cassava varieties". Global Journal of Science Frontier Research GJSFR Volume 11 (GJSFR Volume 11 Issue 9).

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GJSFR Volume 11 Issue 9

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords

Capsicum annuum cropping pattern fertilizer application Manihot esculenta relay intercrop

Submission ReceivedOctober 9, 2011
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted November 5, 2011
Published November 15, 2011

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

December 23, 2011

Language

English

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 154

Country: Nigeria

Subject: Global Journal of Science Frontier Research

Authors: Dr. Adeola, R. G. , Tijani-Eniola, H . and Makinde, E. A (PhD/Dr. count: 1)

View Count (all-time): 367

Total Views (Real + Logic): 5646

Total Downloads (simulated): 350

Publish Date: 2011 11, Tue

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Total Views: 5.6K

Total Downloads: 350

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