An Adaptive Fuzzy Switching Filter for Images Corrupted by Impulse Noise

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An Adaptive Fuzzy Switching Filter for Images Corrupted by Impulse Noise

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Abstract

In digital images, impulse noise (such as salt and pepper noise) detection and removal is an important process as the images are corrupted by those noise because of transmission and acquisition. The main aim of the noise removal is to suppress the noise when preserving the edge information. The median filter and its derivatives are usually used for this purpose. These filtering techniques usually applied to the overall image and modify the pixel value. The modification in pixel values will be performed in unaffected pixels also. Hence the sufficient removal of impulse using this technique will leads to the reduction in quality of images. In this paper, Adaptive Fuzzy Switching Filter is proposed which is based on fuzzy logic for removing the impulse noise from the affected image. The proposed technique involves three phases. The first phase will detect the impulse noise by considering grayscale distribution among neighboring pixels. In the second phase, grayscale values for the pixels are determined based on the values of neighboring pixels. The final phase implements the fuzzy switching for further improvement in the image preservation. The fuzzy membership function used in the proposed technique is half open fuzzy membership function. The experimental result shows that the proposed adaptive fuzzy switching filter has the better capability of removing the impulse noise from the corrupted image.

References

17 Cites in Article
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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. V.Saradhadevi, Dr.V.Sundaram. 1970. "An Adaptive Fuzzy Switching Filter for Images Corrupted by Impulse Noise". Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology GJCST Volume 11 (GJCST Volume 11 Issue 4).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjcst

Print ISSN 0975-4350

e-ISSN 0975-4172

Keywords
Classification
GJCST Classification I.4.3
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
March 13, 2011

Language
English
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An Adaptive Fuzzy Switching Filter for Images Corrupted by Impulse Noise

Dr. V.Saradhadevi
Dr. V.Saradhadevi Karpagam University
Dr.V.Sundaram
Dr.V.Sundaram