Analysis of Al2O3/Al FGM as Biomaterial of Artificial Human Femoral Bone and Compare with Ti6Al4V Alloy through Computational Study

α
Muhammad Ziaur Rahman
Muhammad Ziaur Rahman
σ
Tousif Ahmed
Tousif Ahmed
ρ
Debasish Adhikary
Debasish Adhikary
α to σ Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology

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Analysis of Al2O3/Al FGM as Biomaterial of Artificial Human Femoral Bone and Compare with Ti6Al4V Alloy through Computational Study

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Abstract

A finite element model of bones with accurate geometry and material properties generated in CAD softwares are being widely used to make realistic investigations on the mechanical behavior of bone structures. The aim of this study is to create a model of real proximal human femur bone for evaluating the finite element analysis (FEA) and investigate the use of Ti6Al4V and Al 2 O 3 /Al FGM for artificial femur. Here, behavior of femur bone is analyzed in ANSYS 13 workbench under physiological load conditions and compared with artificial femur composed of Ti6Al4V and Al 2 O 3 /Al FGM. The CAD model was imported in Ansys 13.0 workbench, meshed and analysed in Ansys mechanical APDL workbench under the loading conditions. It was found that both material are suitable for artificial bone material. Human femur with Al 2 O 3 /Al FGM showed better mechanical properties and less weight compared to Ti6Al4V. In the biological environment, the demands of biomaterials are challenging. This study will be useful to surgeon in femur surgeries and bone prosthesis. These better synthetic bone substitutes will most probably be commercially available for orthopaedic applications in the near future.

References

9 Cites in Article
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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Muhammad Ziaur Rahman. 2013. \u201cAnalysis of Al2O3/Al FGM as Biomaterial of Artificial Human Femoral Bone and Compare with Ti6Al4V Alloy through Computational Study\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - A : Mechanical & Mechanics GJRE-A Volume 13 (GJRE Volume 13 Issue A3): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

May 6, 2013

Language
en
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Published Article

A finite element model of bones with accurate geometry and material properties generated in CAD softwares are being widely used to make realistic investigations on the mechanical behavior of bone structures. The aim of this study is to create a model of real proximal human femur bone for evaluating the finite element analysis (FEA) and investigate the use of Ti6Al4V and Al 2 O 3 /Al FGM for artificial femur. Here, behavior of femur bone is analyzed in ANSYS 13 workbench under physiological load conditions and compared with artificial femur composed of Ti6Al4V and Al 2 O 3 /Al FGM. The CAD model was imported in Ansys 13.0 workbench, meshed and analysed in Ansys mechanical APDL workbench under the loading conditions. It was found that both material are suitable for artificial bone material. Human femur with Al 2 O 3 /Al FGM showed better mechanical properties and less weight compared to Ti6Al4V. In the biological environment, the demands of biomaterials are challenging. This study will be useful to surgeon in femur surgeries and bone prosthesis. These better synthetic bone substitutes will most probably be commercially available for orthopaedic applications in the near future.

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Analysis of Al2O3/Al FGM as Biomaterial of Artificial Human Femoral Bone and Compare with Ti6Al4V Alloy through Computational Study

Tousif Ahmed
Tousif Ahmed Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
Muhammad Ziaur Rahman
Muhammad Ziaur Rahman Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
Debasish Adhikary
Debasish Adhikary

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