Analysis of Distance Measures in Content based Image Retrieval

1
Anjali Batra
Anjali Batra
2
Dr. Meenakshi Sharma
Dr. Meenakshi Sharma Assistant Professor
1 HCTM TECHNICAL CAMPUS, KAITHAL, HARYANA, INDIA (136027)

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GJCST Volume 14 Issue G2

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Content predicated image retrieval (CBIR) provides an efficacious way to probe the images from the databases. The feature extraction and homogeneous attribute measures are the two key parameters for retrieval performance. A homogeneous attribute measure plays a paramount role in image retrieval. This paper compares six different distance metrics such as Euclidean, Manhattan, Canberra, Bray-Curtis, Square chord, Square chi-squared distances to find the best kindred attribute measure for image retrieval. Utilizing pyramid structured wavelet decomposition, energy levels are calculated. These energy levels are compared by calculating distance between query image and database images utilizing above mentioned seven different kindred attribute metrics. A sizably voluminous image database from Brodatz album is utilized for retrieval purport. Experimental results shows the preponderating of Canberra, Bray-Curtis, Square chord, and Square Chi-squared distances over the conventional Euclidean and Manhattan distances.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

Anjali Batra. 2014. \u201cAnalysis of Distance Measures in Content based Image Retrieval\u201d. Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - G: Interdisciplinary GJCST-G Volume 14 (GJCST Volume 14 Issue G2): .

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GJCST Volume 14 Issue G2
Pg. 11- 16
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjcst

Print ISSN 0975-4350

e-ISSN 0975-4172

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v1.2

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September 18, 2014

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English

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Content predicated image retrieval (CBIR) provides an efficacious way to probe the images from the databases. The feature extraction and homogeneous attribute measures are the two key parameters for retrieval performance. A homogeneous attribute measure plays a paramount role in image retrieval. This paper compares six different distance metrics such as Euclidean, Manhattan, Canberra, Bray-Curtis, Square chord, Square chi-squared distances to find the best kindred attribute measure for image retrieval. Utilizing pyramid structured wavelet decomposition, energy levels are calculated. These energy levels are compared by calculating distance between query image and database images utilizing above mentioned seven different kindred attribute metrics. A sizably voluminous image database from Brodatz album is utilized for retrieval purport. Experimental results shows the preponderating of Canberra, Bray-Curtis, Square chord, and Square Chi-squared distances over the conventional Euclidean and Manhattan distances.

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Analysis of Distance Measures in Content based Image Retrieval

Dr. Meenakshi Sharma
Dr. Meenakshi Sharma
Anjali Batra
Anjali Batra HCTM TECHNICAL CAMPUS, KAITHAL, HARYANA, INDIA (136027)

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