Application of Different Inorganic Salts as Exhausting Agents for Dyeing of Cotton Knitted Fabric with Reactive Dye.

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Kamrunnahar
Kamrunnahar
α Northern University Bangladesh Northern University Bangladesh

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Application of Different Inorganic Salts as Exhausting Agents for Dyeing of Cotton Knitted Fabric with Reactive Dye.

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Abstract

Aplenty of textile substrate especially cotton fabric dyed with reactive dyes because they produce a extensive gamut of bright colors with excellent colorfastness. As the reactive dye requires considerable quantities of salt and alkali for efficient application of colorants, this study is providing an assortment of knowledge about dyeing fabric with reactive dye and using some of the inorganic salts such as glauber salt, sodium chloride, zinc sulfate, aluminum sulfate, ammonium chloride and copper sulfate as an exhausting agent. Color strength measurements and colorfastness properties investigated here. In addition to, visage variation of dyed fabric also included in this study. In this experiment, 5 gm weights of samples dyed with 2% shade of a reactive dye at 600c within 60 minutes where salts applied in three different concentrations like 50 gm/l, 20 gm/l and lastly 10 gm/l. It has observed that colorfastness of the reactive dyed sample with sodium chloride and zinc sulfate is slightly higher though the color strength of fabric dyed with glauber salt and sodium chloride are better than rest other salts.

References

11 Cites in Article
  1. Cook Fred,L (1994). Salts Requirements Put Pressure on Wet Processing Plants.
  2. Hauser Peter,J Adham,H Tabba (2001). Improving the Environmental and Economic Aspects of Cotton Dyeing Using a Catoized Cotton.
  3. M Salam,P Sheik,F Faruoique (2009). Effect of salt on dyeing into Jute with Reactive, Direct, Basic and Mordant dye.
  4. Awais Khatri (2011). Use of Biodegradable Organic Salts for Pad-Steam Dyeing of Cotton Textiles With Reactive Dyes to Improve Process Sustainability.
  5. S Abeta,T Yoshida,Imada (1984). Problems and progress in reactive dyes.
  6. J Rucker,D Guthrie (1997). Salt substitute for dyeing cotton with fiber reactive dyes.
  7. W Achwal (1995). Washing-off Hydrolysed Reactive Dye-A Common Problem.
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  9. Ed,Clifford Preston (1986). The Dyeing of Cellulosic Fibers.
  10. R Divyesh,Jigna Patel,Patel,C Keshav,Pa,Tel (2009). Synthesis and evaluation of a series of symmetrical hot brand bis azo reactive dyes using 4,4'methylene-bis-metanilic acid on various fibre.
  11. D Arthur,Broadbent (2017). Appendix: Some Textile Terms and Definitions.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Kamrunnahar. 2018. \u201cApplication of Different Inorganic Salts as Exhausting Agents for Dyeing of Cotton Knitted Fabric with Reactive Dye.\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - J: General Engineering GJRE-J Volume 18 (GJRE Volume 18 Issue J3): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords
Classification
GJRE-J Classification: FOR Code: 091599
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

June 5, 2018

Language
en
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Aplenty of textile substrate especially cotton fabric dyed with reactive dyes because they produce a extensive gamut of bright colors with excellent colorfastness. As the reactive dye requires considerable quantities of salt and alkali for efficient application of colorants, this study is providing an assortment of knowledge about dyeing fabric with reactive dye and using some of the inorganic salts such as glauber salt, sodium chloride, zinc sulfate, aluminum sulfate, ammonium chloride and copper sulfate as an exhausting agent. Color strength measurements and colorfastness properties investigated here. In addition to, visage variation of dyed fabric also included in this study. In this experiment, 5 gm weights of samples dyed with 2% shade of a reactive dye at 600c within 60 minutes where salts applied in three different concentrations like 50 gm/l, 20 gm/l and lastly 10 gm/l. It has observed that colorfastness of the reactive dyed sample with sodium chloride and zinc sulfate is slightly higher though the color strength of fabric dyed with glauber salt and sodium chloride are better than rest other salts.

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Application of Different Inorganic Salts as Exhausting Agents for Dyeing of Cotton Knitted Fabric with Reactive Dye.

Kamrunnahar
Kamrunnahar Northern University Bangladesh

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