Assessment of Different Intersection Designs to Accommodate Left Turns through Indirect Maneuvers

α
Hassan T Abdelwahab
Hassan T Abdelwahab
σ
Hatem Abou-Senna
Hatem Abou-Senna
ρ
Essam Radwan
Essam Radwan
α University of Central Florida University of Central Florida

Send Message

To: Author

Assessment of Different Intersection Designs to Accommodate Left Turns through Indirect Maneuvers

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

28K99

Assessment of Different Intersection Designs to Accommodate Left Turns through Indirect Maneuvers Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu

Abstract

Although there are studies that compared between indirect left-turn treatments such Median U-turn (MUT) or RCUT to the Conventional Intersection (CI) designs, very few have compared between the operational performances of MUT versus RCUT. Furthermore, few studies on the Quadrant Roadway Intersection (QRI) were found in the literature. The main objective of this paper is to assess different designs for the accommodation of left turns through indirect maneuvers. Traffic performance of the proposed intersection designs was evaluated based on micro simulation. The results revealed that the difference between the two designs, RCUT and MUT lies in the amount of traffic rerouted to the crossover intersections. Increasing the traffic downstream of the main intersection to the crossover intersection still has an effect on the main intersection’s operations. Proper design and spacing is needed at the crossover intersection to mitigate this effect. The analysis also showed that at higher volume levels, RCUT throughput becomes restricted compared to the MUT which was attributed to the left turn effect at the main intersection. However, the RCUT showed 52% improvement over the MUT in average speeds. RCUT also showed 66% over MUT in delay savings and one year cost reductions when compared to the conventional intersection at 200% volume level.

References

13 Cites in Article
  1. H Abou-Senna,E Radwan,S Tabares,J Wu,S Chalise (2015). Evaluating Transportation Systems Management & Operations (TSM&O) Benefits to Alternative Intersection Treatments.
  2. Jarvis Autey,Tarek Sayed,Mohamed El Esawey (2012). Operational performance comparison of four unconventional intersection designs using micro‐simulation.
  3. J Bared,E Kaisar (2002). Median U-Turn Design as an Alternative Treatment for Left Turns at Signalized Intersections.
  4. J Bared (2009). Quadrant Roadway Intersection.
  5. D Washington Federal Highway Administration (FHWA).
  6. J Bared (2009). Restricted Crossing U-Turn Intersection.
  7. D Washington Federal Highway Administration (FHWA).
  8. J Hummer (1998). Unconventional Left-Turn Alternatives for Urban and Suburban Arterials-Part One.
  9. J Hummer,W Ray,B Daleiden,A Jenior,P Knudsen,J Associates,I (2014). Restricted Crossing U-turn Informational Guide.
  10. J Hummer,J Reid (2000). Unconventional Left-Turn Alternatives for Urban and Suburban Arterials. An Update.
  11. V Inman,R Haas (2012). Field Evaluation of a Restricted Crossing U-Turn Intersection.
  12. J Reid (2000). Using Quadrant Roadways to Improve Arterial Intersection Operations.
  13. J Reid,L Sutherland,P Brinckerhoff,B Ray,A Daleiden (1200). National Highway Traffic Safety Administration: 1200 New Jersey Ave. S.E., Washington, DC 20590: Internet:.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Hassan T Abdelwahab. 2018. \u201cAssessment of Different Intersection Designs to Accommodate Left Turns through Indirect Maneuvers\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - E: Civil & Structural GJRE-E Volume 18 (GJRE Volume 18 Issue E2): .

Download Citation

Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords
Classification
GJRE-E Classification: FOR Code: 290804
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

November 17, 2018

Language
en
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 3036
Total Downloads: 1388
2026 Trends
Related Research

Published Article

Although there are studies that compared between indirect left-turn treatments such Median U-turn (MUT) or RCUT to the Conventional Intersection (CI) designs, very few have compared between the operational performances of MUT versus RCUT. Furthermore, few studies on the Quadrant Roadway Intersection (QRI) were found in the literature. The main objective of this paper is to assess different designs for the accommodation of left turns through indirect maneuvers. Traffic performance of the proposed intersection designs was evaluated based on micro simulation. The results revealed that the difference between the two designs, RCUT and MUT lies in the amount of traffic rerouted to the crossover intersections. Increasing the traffic downstream of the main intersection to the crossover intersection still has an effect on the main intersection’s operations. Proper design and spacing is needed at the crossover intersection to mitigate this effect. The analysis also showed that at higher volume levels, RCUT throughput becomes restricted compared to the MUT which was attributed to the left turn effect at the main intersection. However, the RCUT showed 52% improvement over the MUT in average speeds. RCUT also showed 66% over MUT in delay savings and one year cost reductions when compared to the conventional intersection at 200% volume level.

Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

Assessment of Different Intersection Designs to Accommodate Left Turns through Indirect Maneuvers

Hassan T Abdelwahab
Hassan T Abdelwahab University of Central Florida
Hatem Abou-Senna
Hatem Abou-Senna
Essam Radwan
Essam Radwan

Research Journals