Assessment of the Amount and Quality of Bio-Chemicals Recoverable from Waste Wood from a Parquet Factory

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Francesco Di Maria
Francesco Di Maria
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Enrico Segoloni
Enrico Segoloni
α University of Perugia University of Perugia

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Assessment of the Amount and Quality of Bio-Chemicals Recoverable from Waste Wood from a Parquet Factory

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Abstract

Gas-chromatography combined with mass spectroscopy was used to identify lowmolecular weight organic compounds in two arboreal species. The woody extracts of seasoned heartwood of Quercus petraea and Myrocarpus frondosus, of interest to the parquet industry and the environmental field, were investigated. Different alkali extraction procedures were carried out using a CH3OH/H2O (1:1, v/v) solution. Particularly high extraction rates were obtained for antioxidant compounds such as ferulic acid (1.596 mg/g), syringaldehyde (0.74 mg/g), vanillic acid (0.327 mg/g) and gallic acid (0.114 mg/g). (E)-coniferyl alcohol, ranging from 0.006 mg/g to 0.099 mg/g, was found in all the samples, depending on the sample and extraction procedure, suggesting its use as an indicator of lignin degradation under alkali hydrolysis.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Francesco Di Maria. 2018. \u201cAssessment of the Amount and Quality of Bio-Chemicals Recoverable from Waste Wood from a Parquet Factory\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - J: General Engineering GJRE-J Volume 17 (GJRE Volume 17 Issue J5): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

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GJRE-J Classification: FOR Code: 091599
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

January 8, 2018

Language
en
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Gas-chromatography combined with mass spectroscopy was used to identify lowmolecular weight organic compounds in two arboreal species. The woody extracts of seasoned heartwood of Quercus petraea and Myrocarpus frondosus, of interest to the parquet industry and the environmental field, were investigated. Different alkali extraction procedures were carried out using a CH3OH/H2O (1:1, v/v) solution. Particularly high extraction rates were obtained for antioxidant compounds such as ferulic acid (1.596 mg/g), syringaldehyde (0.74 mg/g), vanillic acid (0.327 mg/g) and gallic acid (0.114 mg/g). (E)-coniferyl alcohol, ranging from 0.006 mg/g to 0.099 mg/g, was found in all the samples, depending on the sample and extraction procedure, suggesting its use as an indicator of lignin degradation under alkali hydrolysis.

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Assessment of the Amount and Quality of Bio-Chemicals Recoverable from Waste Wood from a Parquet Factory

Francesco Di Maria
Francesco Di Maria University of Perugia
Enrico Segoloni
Enrico Segoloni

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