Bioleaching of copper concentrate and pyrite by using native bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans IRL.8F and evaluating the LPS role in bioleaching process

Dr. Ali Mohammad Latifi
Dr. Ali Mohammad Latifi
Ahmadi . M
Ahmadi . M
Olad .G
Olad .G
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences

Send Message

To: Author

Bioleaching of copper concentrate and pyrite by using native bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans IRL.8F and evaluating the LPS role in bioleaching process

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

1L740

Bioleaching of copper concentrate and pyrite by using native bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans IRL.8F and evaluating the LPS role in bioleaching process Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu
Font Type
Font Size
Font Size
Bedground

Abstract

This study was performed to evaluate the ability of native bacterium to extract copper and iron from their ores. This bacterium was isolated from iron mineral springs in Iran’s Larzan region and was named Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans IRL.8F based on morphological and physiological characteristics and 16S rRNA molecular analyses. The results from bioleaching of copper concentrate showed that the amount of extracted copper and iron was 71.4% and 29.3%, respectively. Furthermore, in comparison with control samples, these amounts increased by 93.5% and 92%, respectively. In the control samples minor amount of metals were extracted due to spontaneous leaching. To assess the importance of bacterial lipopolysaccharydes(LPS) role, LPS of bacterium was removed. When ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) in concentrations of 5 and 10% was used during the bioleaching process of pyrite, process efficiency decreased to 61 and 70%, respectively. The cells lacking LPS were led to 59.4 % decrease in the amount of bacterial leaching, in contrast to whole cells. Therefore, it can be concluded that: 1. EDTA causes a drastic reduction in the efficiency of leaching process, 2. Bacterial LPS have a key role in attachment to particles of ore and 3.This bacterium is capable of leaching metals through the direct mechanism.

References

36 Cites in Article
  1. Renato Arredondo,Alberto García,Carlos Jerez (1994). Partial Removal of Lipopolysaccharide from <i>Thiobacillus ferrooxidans</i> Affects Its Adhesion to Solids.
  2. R Bagdigian,A Meyerson (1986). The adsorption of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans on coal surfaces.
  3. S Chen,J Lin (2000). Influence of solid content on bioleaching of heavy metals from contaminated sediment by Thiobacillus sp.
  4. C Clausen (2003). Reusing Remediated CCA-Treated Wood, Special Seminar sponsored by American Wood-Preservers.
  5. Alan Dispirito,Patrick Dugan,Olli Tuovinen (1983). Sorption of <i>Thiobacillus ferrooxidans</i> to particulate material.
  6. E Donati,W Sand (2007). Microbial Processing of Metal Sulfides.
  7. E Ehrlich,C Brierley (1990). Microbial Mineral Recovery.
  8. M Elzeky,Y Attia (1989). Bioleaching of gold pyrite tailing with adapted bacteria.
  9. Tilman Gehrke,Judit Telegdi,Dominique Thierry,Wolfgang Sand (1998). Importance of Extracellular Polymeric Substances from<i>Thiobacillus ferrooxidans</i>for Bioleaching.
  10. P Hong,Y Yang,X Li,G Qiu,X Liu,J Huang,Y Hu (2006). Structure analysis of 16s rDNA sequences from strains of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans.
  11. M Makita,M Esperón,B Pereyra,A Lopez,E Orrantia (1999). The role of exopolymers in the bioleaching of a non-ferrous metal sulphide.
  12. Mu-Qing Qiu,Shui-Ying Xiong,Wei-Min Zhang,Gen-Xuan Wang (2005). A comparison of bioleaching of chalcopyrite using pure culture or a mixed culture.
  13. U Ramadas,R Carlson,M Busch,H Mayer (1991). Distribution and Phylogenetic Significance of 27-Hydroxy-Octacosanoic Acid in Lipopolysaccharides from Bacteria Belonging to the Alpha-2 Subgroup of Proteobacteria.
  14. M Rangin,A Basu (2004). Lipopolysaccharide Identification with Functionalized Polydiacetylene Liposome Sensors.
  15. Douglas Rawlings (2002). Heavy Metal Mining Using Microbes.
  16. K Sasaki,Y Nakamuta,T Hirajima,O Tuovinen (2009). Raman characterization of secondary minerals formed during chalcopyrite leaching with Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans.
  17. B Scobar,G Huerta,J Rubio (1997). Short communication :influence of lipopolysaccharides on the attachment of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans to minerals.
  18. Philippe Vandevivere,David Kirchman (1993). Attachment Stimulates Exopolysaccharide Synthesis by a Bacterium.
  19. S Wolfgang,R Edgardo (2007). Microbial Processing of Metal Sulfides.
  20. C Yeates,M Gillings,A Davison,N Altavilla,D Veal (1998). Methods for microbial DNA extraction from soil for PCR amplification.
  21. Aetlas,Illexas (1996). What is computer virus.
  22. Leonard Adleman (1988). An Abstract Theory of Computer Viruses.
  23. Oladele Akogun (1989). Water demand and schistosomiasis among the Gumau people of Bauchi state, Nigeria..
  24. T Fukada,H Iwakiri,M Ozaki (2008). Anaesthetists' role in computer keyboard contamination in an operating room.
  25. John Von,Neuman (1949). Theory of self reproducing automata part 1 Transcripts of lectures given at the (University of Ilinius Press) Editor A.
  26. Bernd Hartmann,Matthias Benson,Axel Junger,Lorenzo Quinzio,Rainer Röhrig,Bernhard Fengler,Udo Färber,Burkhard Wille,Gunter Hempelmann (2004). Computer Keyboard and Mouse as a Reservoir of Pathogens in an Intensive Care Unit.
  27. Kassem Issmat (2007). Public computer surfaces are reservoirs for methicillin-resistant staphylococci.
  28. Axel Kramer,Ingeborg Schwebke,Günter Kampf (2006). How long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces? A systematic review.
  29. C Kucik,Corry,Martin Sortor,B (2006). Communication in intestinal parasites.
  30. R Lawande (1983). Recovery of soil amoebae from the air during the harmattan in Zaria, Nigeria.
  31. I Nock,Geneve (2002). Public health significance of parasite cysts and egg on water closet handles.
  32. Rutala Williams (2006). Bacterial contamination of keyboards: Efficiecny and functional impact of disinfectants.
  33. Maureen Schultz,Janet Gill,Sabiha Zubairi,Ruth Huber,Fred Gordin (2003). Bacterial Contamination of Computer Keyboards in a Teaching Hospital.
  34. D Tanko (1998). Isolation of parasite ova and cysts from sole of shoes.
  35. Joerg Tiller,Chun-Jen Liao,Kim Lewis,Alexander Klibanov (2001). Designing surfaces that kill bacteria on contact.
  36. M Yusuf,Hussein (1990). Sanitation in rural communities in Bangladesh.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Ali Mohammad Latifi. 2012. \u201cBioleaching of copper concentrate and pyrite by using native bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans IRL.8F and evaluating the LPS role in bioleaching process\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - G: Bio-Tech & Genetics GJSFR-G Volume 12 (GJSFR Volume 12 Issue G4).

Download Citation

Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
August 25, 2012

Language
en
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 5413
Total Downloads: 2765
2026 Trends
Related Research
Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

Bioleaching of copper concentrate and pyrite by using native bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans IRL.8F and evaluating the LPS role in bioleaching process

Dr. Ali Mohammad Latifi
Dr. Ali Mohammad Latifi <p>Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences</p>
Ahmadi . M
Ahmadi . M
Olad .G
Olad .G

Research Journals