Comparative Analysis of Heavy Metal Removal using Activated Bamboo and Periwinkle Shell, a Case Study of Cr (III) ion

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Akanbi Olusola
Akanbi Olusola
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Babayemi A.K.
Babayemi A.K.
α Auchi Polytechnic

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Comparative Analysis of Heavy Metal Removal using Activated Bamboo and Periwinkle Shell, a Case Study of Cr (III) ion

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Abstract

Heavy metal removal capacity of Activated Bamboo carbon (ABC) and Activated Periwinkle shell (APS) were investigated through adsorption process. ABC and APS were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Parameters such as adsorbent dosage, pH of effluent solution, agitation speed and time of agitation were varied. Results obtained show that FT-IR spectrum of the activated carbon displays a number of absorption peaks, reflecting the complex bio-mass structure and a variety of functional groups such as -OH, -NH, C=O, C-H, C-N, CH3 and CH2 which explains its improved adsorption behaviour on the colloidal particles. Synthetic waste water was prepared and characterized for its pollution characteristics in terms of turbidity, pH, conductivity, total suspended solid, total dissolved solid, nitrate, Nitrite, Ammonium, sulphate, phosphate, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved oxygen, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Cr, total aerobic count and total coli form count.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Akanbi Olusola. 2019. \u201cComparative Analysis of Heavy Metal Removal using Activated Bamboo and Periwinkle Shell, a Case Study of Cr (III) ion\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - C: Chemical Engineering GJRE-C Volume 19 (GJRE Volume 19 Issue C2): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords
Classification
GJRE-C Classification: FOR Code: 090499
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

October 9, 2019

Language
en
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Heavy metal removal capacity of Activated Bamboo carbon (ABC) and Activated Periwinkle shell (APS) were investigated through adsorption process. ABC and APS were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Parameters such as adsorbent dosage, pH of effluent solution, agitation speed and time of agitation were varied. Results obtained show that FT-IR spectrum of the activated carbon displays a number of absorption peaks, reflecting the complex bio-mass structure and a variety of functional groups such as -OH, -NH, C=O, C-H, C-N, CH3 and CH2 which explains its improved adsorption behaviour on the colloidal particles. Synthetic waste water was prepared and characterized for its pollution characteristics in terms of turbidity, pH, conductivity, total suspended solid, total dissolved solid, nitrate, Nitrite, Ammonium, sulphate, phosphate, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved oxygen, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Cr, total aerobic count and total coli form count.

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Comparative Analysis of Heavy Metal Removal using Activated Bamboo and Periwinkle Shell, a Case Study of Cr (III) ion

Akanbi Olusola
Akanbi Olusola Auchi Polytechnic
Babayemi A.K.
Babayemi A.K.

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