Comparison of Persian Language Fricative Consonants Recognition in Babble Noise in Fourth and Fifth Decades of Life

1
Zahra Sharafi
Zahra Sharafi
2
Ali Mohammadzadeh
Ali Mohammadzadeh
3
Majid Ashrafi
Majid Ashrafi
4
Firoozeh Mohamdzadeh
Firoozeh Mohamdzadeh

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GJHSS Volume 22 Issue A3

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Generally, regular communications are performed in the presence of noise. Babble noise imposes a negative impact on the speech signal by its nature. Consonants play a vital role in the perception of the word meaning. From presented samples, sixty adults with normal hearing were assessed in this cross-sectional study. Once auditory and speech assessment was performed, the recognition of fricative consonants as a consonant-vowel-consonant syllable in babble noise was compared in two age groups of 30-39 and 40-49 years old in signal-to-noise ratios of 0, and -5. In the occurrence of certain vowels in 0 and -5 signal-to-noise ratios, there was a significant difference between the two age groups of 30-39 and 40-49 years old considering the recognition score of fricative consonants. The recognition score of fricative consonants was affected by age, signal-to-noise ratio, and concurrent vowel. Also, the recognition scores of sibilant fricative consonants were greater in the babble noise in two age groups.

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No external funding was declared for this work.

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The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Zahra Sharafi. 2026. \u201cComparison of Persian Language Fricative Consonants Recognition in Babble Noise in Fourth and Fifth Decades of Life\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science - A: Arts & Humanities GJHSS-A Volume 22 (GJHSS Volume 22 Issue A3): .

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Persian language recognition in babble noise with deep learning methods.
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GJHSS Volume 22 Issue A3
Pg. 63- 68
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

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GJHSS-A Classification: DDC Code: 421.5 LCC Code: PE1135
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April 23, 2022

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Generally, regular communications are performed in the presence of noise. Babble noise imposes a negative impact on the speech signal by its nature. Consonants play a vital role in the perception of the word meaning. From presented samples, sixty adults with normal hearing were assessed in this cross-sectional study. Once auditory and speech assessment was performed, the recognition of fricative consonants as a consonant-vowel-consonant syllable in babble noise was compared in two age groups of 30-39 and 40-49 years old in signal-to-noise ratios of 0, and -5. In the occurrence of certain vowels in 0 and -5 signal-to-noise ratios, there was a significant difference between the two age groups of 30-39 and 40-49 years old considering the recognition score of fricative consonants. The recognition score of fricative consonants was affected by age, signal-to-noise ratio, and concurrent vowel. Also, the recognition scores of sibilant fricative consonants were greater in the babble noise in two age groups.

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Comparison of Persian Language Fricative Consonants Recognition in Babble Noise in Fourth and Fifth Decades of Life

Zahra Sharafi
Zahra Sharafi
Ali Mohammadzadeh
Ali Mohammadzadeh
Majid Ashrafi
Majid Ashrafi
Firoozeh Mohamdzadeh
Firoozeh Mohamdzadeh

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