Design of STATCOM for Power System Stability Improvement

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Sohel Hossain1
Sohel Hossain1
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Sohel Hossain
Sohel Hossain
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Atiqur Rahman Khan
Atiqur Rahman Khan
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Zannat-E-Noor
Zannat-E-Noor
α Khulna University of Engineering and Technology

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Design of STATCOM for Power System Stability Improvement

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Abstract

This paper presents the model of a STATCOM which is controlled externally by a newly designed Power Oscillation Controller (POC) for the improvements of power system stability and damping effect of an on line power system. The proposed POC consists of two controllers (PID & POD). PID parameters has been optimized by Zigler Necles close loop tuning method. Machine excitation has been controller by using excitation controller as required. Both single phase and three phase faults has been considered in the research. In this paper, A power system network is considered which is simulated in the phasor simulation method & the network is simulated in three steps; without STATCOM, With STATCOM but no externally controlled, STATCOM with Power Oscillation Controller (POC). Simulation result shows that without STATCOM, the system parameters becomes unstable during faults. When STATCOM is imposed in the network, then system parameters becomes stable. Again, when STATCOM is controlled externally by POC controllers, then system voltage & power becomes stable in faster way then without controller. It has been observed that the STATCOM ratings are only 20 MVA with controllers and 200 MVA without controllers. So, STATCOM with POC controllers are more effective to enhance the voltage stability and increases power transmission capacity of a power system .So STATCOM with POC & excitation controllers, the system performance is greatly enhanced.

References

7 Cites in Article
  1. Mehran Hasan Fayazi Boroujeni,Mostafa Amani,Abdollahi (2012). Dynamic Stability Improvement by Using STATCOM in a Multi Machine Environment.
  2. M Furini,A Pereira,P Araujo (2011). Pole placement by coordinated tuning of Power System Stabilizers and FACTS-POD stabilizers.
  3. Y Ye,M Kazerani,V Quintana (2005). Current-Source Converter Based STATCOM: Modeling and Control.
  4. Dr Habibur,Fayzur,Harun (2012). Power System Stability Improvement By Using SVC With TID Tuned PID Controller.
  5. The Math Works, Inc. (1991). The Math Works Inc.
  6. P Lehn,M El-Moursi,M,A Sharaf (2006). Novel reactive power controllers for the STATCOM and SSSC.
  7. M Abido (2005). Analysis and assessment of STATCOM based damping stabilizers for power system stability enhancement.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Sohel Hossain1. 2014. \u201cDesign of STATCOM for Power System Stability Improvement\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - F: Electrical & Electronic GJRE-F Volume 14 (GJRE Volume 14 Issue F2): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

April 17, 2014

Language
en
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This paper presents the model of a STATCOM which is controlled externally by a newly designed Power Oscillation Controller (POC) for the improvements of power system stability and damping effect of an on line power system. The proposed POC consists of two controllers (PID & POD). PID parameters has been optimized by Zigler Necles close loop tuning method. Machine excitation has been controller by using excitation controller as required. Both single phase and three phase faults has been considered in the research. In this paper, A power system network is considered which is simulated in the phasor simulation method & the network is simulated in three steps; without STATCOM, With STATCOM but no externally controlled, STATCOM with Power Oscillation Controller (POC). Simulation result shows that without STATCOM, the system parameters becomes unstable during faults. When STATCOM is imposed in the network, then system parameters becomes stable. Again, when STATCOM is controlled externally by POC controllers, then system voltage & power becomes stable in faster way then without controller. It has been observed that the STATCOM ratings are only 20 MVA with controllers and 200 MVA without controllers. So, STATCOM with POC controllers are more effective to enhance the voltage stability and increases power transmission capacity of a power system .So STATCOM with POC & excitation controllers, the system performance is greatly enhanced.

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Design of STATCOM for Power System Stability Improvement

Sohel Hossain
Sohel Hossain
Atiqur Rahman Khan
Atiqur Rahman Khan
Zannat-E-Noor
Zannat-E-Noor

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