Dynamic and Channel Adaptive Error Control Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Mallanagouda Patil
Mallanagouda Patil
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Rajashekhar C. Biradar
Rajashekhar C. Biradar

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Dynamic and Channel Adaptive Error Control Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Abstract

The application of wireless technology is increasingly influencing the deployment of sensor networks at low cost and maintainance in all walks of life. Poor channel conditions, severe power constraints, fading, interference and the low power communication requirements magnify the need for energy efficient and preferably cross layer error control schemes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The main goal of error control mechanisms in WSNs is to reduce the energy expenditure while taking care of reliable and fast delivery of the sensed data. In this paper, we propose a ‘Dynamic and Channel Adaptive Error Control Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks’ (DCAECS) that estimates the channel errors and controls errors dynamically based on channel characteristics and noise power observed at the receiver. This motivates the error control strategy to vary as the channel conditions change in terms of noise level. In this paper, we have come up with the models for both the error and channel estimation. Analysis and simulation results for various message sizes and error conditions show that there is an improvement in terms of throughput, BER and the probability of retransmission as compared to ‘ARQ Scheme With Adaptive Error Control’ (ASAEC).

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Mallanagouda Patil. 2017. \u201cDynamic and Channel Adaptive Error Control Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks\u201d. Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - E: Network, Web & Security GJCST-E Volume 17 (GJCST Volume 17 Issue E2): .

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Issue Cover
GJCST Volume 17 Issue E2
Pg. 43- 54
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjcst

Print ISSN 0975-4350

e-ISSN 0975-4172

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GJCST-E Classification: B.4.2, C.2.5
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

May 19, 2017

Language
en
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The application of wireless technology is increasingly influencing the deployment of sensor networks at low cost and maintainance in all walks of life. Poor channel conditions, severe power constraints, fading, interference and the low power communication requirements magnify the need for energy efficient and preferably cross layer error control schemes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The main goal of error control mechanisms in WSNs is to reduce the energy expenditure while taking care of reliable and fast delivery of the sensed data. In this paper, we propose a ‘Dynamic and Channel Adaptive Error Control Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks’ (DCAECS) that estimates the channel errors and controls errors dynamically based on channel characteristics and noise power observed at the receiver. This motivates the error control strategy to vary as the channel conditions change in terms of noise level. In this paper, we have come up with the models for both the error and channel estimation. Analysis and simulation results for various message sizes and error conditions show that there is an improvement in terms of throughput, BER and the probability of retransmission as compared to ‘ARQ Scheme With Adaptive Error Control’ (ASAEC).

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Dynamic and Channel Adaptive Error Control Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks

Mallanagouda Patil
Mallanagouda Patil
Rajashekhar C. Biradar
Rajashekhar C. Biradar

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