Effect of Compression Ratio and Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) on Combustion, Emission and Performance of DI Diesel Engine with Biodiesel Blends

Effect of Compression Ratio and Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) on Combustion, Emission and Performance of DI Diesel Engine with Biodiesel Blends

M.Anandan

Contact

S.Sampatha

Contact

Natteri .M.Sudharsanb

Contact

Anna University, Chennai

Effect of Compression Ratio and Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) on Combustion, Emission and Performance of DI Diesel Engine with Biodiesel Blends

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

NZNQ9

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground

Abstract

The present investigation deals with combustion, emission and performance characteristics of a single cylinder DI diesel engine for biodiesel blends (J10, J20, J30, P10, P20, P30) with the optimum use of EGR system by the formulation of matrix analysis. Compression ratios like 17.5:1, 19:1, 20:1 were varied. The piston was modified by cold metal transfer (CMT) welding with the use of aluminium alloy on the piston bowl of the diesel engine. Tests were performed at different loading conditions and results were obtained. The performance study suggests that BTE was found to be increased with J20 CR20 and slight reduction with J20 CR20 E20 blend compared to diesel. Peak pressure was higher for J20 CR20 conforming better combustion characteristics over other biodiesel blends. Ignition delay were shorter for J20 CR20 and P20 CR20 blends with crank angle varying from 23.4 deg to 10.78 deg for J20 CR20 and 23.4 deg to 10.48 deg for P20 CR20 before TDC. NOx emission was increased with the increase in percentage of biodiesel blends. Significant NOx reduction in biodiesel blends were found with the use of EGR in J20 CR20 EGR20 and P20 CR20 EGR20.

References

29 Cites in Article

Reference Format

Gerhard Knothe (2009). Biodiesel and renewable diesel: A comparison.
Daming Huang,Haining Zhou,Lin Lin (2012). Biodiesel: an Alternative to Conventional Fuel.
Constantine Arcoumanis,Choongsik Bae,Roy Crookes,Eiji Kinoshita (2008). The potential of di-methyl ether (DME) as an alternative fuel for compression-ignition engines: A review.
T Kannan (2011). Marappan Rakkiyanna Gounder, Thevetia Peruviana biodiesel emulsion used as a fuel in a single cylinder diesel engine reduces NO x and smoke.
Hasan Md,Mohammad Ali,Md Mashud,Rakibul Rubel,Ahmad Hossain (2013). Biodiesel from Neem oil as an alternative fuel for Diesel engine.
S Dulari Hansdah,L Murugan,Das (2013). Experimental studies on a DI diesel engine fueled with bioethanol-diesel emulsions.
A Murugesan,C Umarani,R Subramanian,N Nedunchezhian (2009). Bio-diesel as an alternative fuel for diesel engines—A review.
Hee Kian,Suhaimi Kay,Md Yasir (2012). Biodiesel Production from Low Quality Crude Jatropha Oil Using Heterogeneous Catalyst.
Ming Zheng,Graham Reader,J Hawley (2004). Diesel engine exhaust gas recirculation––a review on advanced and novel concepts.
G Abd-Alla (2002). Using exhaust gas recirculation in internal combustion engines: a review.
Deepak Agarwal,Shailendra Sinha,Avinash Kumar Agarwal (2006). Experimental investigation of control of NO x emissions in biodiesel-fueled compression ignition engine.
Haiyong Peng,Yi Cui,Lei Shi,Kangyao Deng (2008). Effects of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on combustion and emissions during cold start of direct injection (DI) diesel engine.
N Eman,Ali (2013). Cadence Isis Tay, Characterization of Biodiesel Produced from Palm Oil via Base Catalyzed Transesterification.
Deepak Agarwal,Lokesh Kumar,Avinash Agarwal (2008). Performance evaluation of a vegetable oil fuelled compression ignition engine.
Parag Saxena,Sayali Jawale,Milind Joshipura (2013). A Review on Prediction of Properties of Biodiesel and Blends of Biodiesel.
Sweeti Hifjur Raheman,Kumari (2014). Combustion characteristics and emissions of a compression ignition engine using emulsified jatropha biodiesel blend.
F Lujaji,A Bereczky,Cs Novak,M Mbarawa (2010). Cetane Number and Thermal Properties of Croton Oil, Biodiesel, 1-Butanol, and Diesel Blends.
P Sahoo,L Das (2009). Combustion analysis of Jatropha, Karanja and Polanga based biodiesel as fuel in a diesel engine.
A Tsolakis,A Megaritis,M Wyszynski,K Theinnoi (2007). Engine performance and emissions of a diesel engine operating on diesel-RME (rapeseed methyl ester) blends with EGR (exhaust gas recirculation).
M Shahabuddin,A Liaquat,H Masjuki,M Kalam,M Mofijur (2013). Ignition delay, combustion and emission characteristics of diesel engine fueled with biodiesel.
Mohammed El-Kasaby,Medhat Nemit-Allah (2013). Experimental investigations of ignition delay period and performance of a diesel engine operated with Jatropha oil biodiesel.
Shailendra Sinha,Mritunjay Kumar Shukla (2004). Effect of EGR on the exhaust gas temperature and exhaust opacity in compression ignition engines.
K Sureshkumar,R Velraj,R Ganesan (2008). Performance and exhaust emission characteristics of a CI engine fueled with Pongamia pinnata methyl ester (PPME) and its blends with diesel.
S Gill,A Tsolakis,J Herreros,A York (2012). Diesel emissions improvements through the use of biodiesel or oxygenated blending components.
Gunfeel Moon,Yonggyu Lee,Kyonam Choi,Dongsoo Jeong (2010). Emission characteristics of diesel, gas to liquid, and biodiesel-blended fuels in a diesel engine for passenger cars.
H Raheman,A Phadatare (2004). Diesel engine emissions and performance from blends of karanja methyl ester and diesel.
Syarifah Yunus,Abd Amirul,Nik Rosli Rashid,Rizalman Abdullah,Mamat,Abdul Syazuan,Latip (2013). Emissions of Transesterification Jatropha-Palm Blended Biodiesel.
K Jaffar Hussain,N Palaniradja,R Alagumurthi,Manimaran (2012). Effect of Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) on Performance and Emission characteristics of a Three Cylinder Direct Injection Compression Ignition Engine.
Ameya Vilas Malvade,T Sanjay,Satpute (2013). Production of Palm fatty acid distillate biodiesel and effects of its blends on performance of single cylinder diesel engine.

Download References

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

M.Anandan. 2014. \u201cEffect of Compression Ratio and Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) on Combustion, Emission and Performance of DI Diesel Engine with Biodiesel Blends\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - A : Mechanical & Mechanics GJRE-A Volume 14 (GJRE Volume 14 Issue A7).

More Citation Formats

Select Citation Style:

Download Citation

GJRE Volume 14 Issue A7

Explore Journals Explore Volume Read This Issue

Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords

biodiesel blends combustion Compression Ratio Emission Exhaust Gas Recirculation

Submission ReceivedDecember 13, 2013
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted January 4, 2014
Published January 15, 2014

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

October 31, 2014

Language

Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

View in VR

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

View in 3D

Article Matrices

Total Score: 103

Country: India

Subject: Global Journal of Research in Engineering - A : Mechanical & Mechanics

Authors: M.Anandan, S.Sampatha, Natteri .M.Sudharsanb (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

View Count (all-time): 219

Total Views (Real + Logic): 4410

Total Downloads (simulated): 2230

Publish Date: 2014 10, Fri

Monthly Totals (Real + Logic):

Month 1: 52 views
Month 2: 22 views
Month 3: 32 views
Month 4: 33 views
Month 5: 48 views
Month 6: 40 views
Month 7: 45 views
Month 8: 44 views
Month 9: 27 views
Month 10: 20 views
Month 11: 36 views
Month 12: 24 views
Month 13: 26 views
Month 14: 24 views
Month 15: 39 views
Month 16: 35 views
Month 17: 44 views
Month 18: 26 views
Month 19: 34 views
Month 20: 29 views
Month 21: 32 views
Month 22: 29 views
Month 23: 31 views
Month 24: 31 views
Month 25: 24 views
Month 26: 24 views
Month 27: 23 views
Month 28: 23 views
Month 29: 45 views
Month 30: 37 views
Month 31: 41 views
Month 32: 27 views
Month 33: 32 views
Month 34: 31 views
Month 35: 46 views
Month 36: 17 views
Month 37: 20 views
Month 38: 25 views
Month 39: 39 views
Month 40: 26 views
Month 41: 27 views
Month 42: 31 views
Month 43: 23 views
Month 44: 29 views
Month 45: 41 views
Month 46: 18 views
Month 47: 31 views
Month 48: 42 views
Month 49: 11 views
Month 50: 16 views
Month 51: 32 views
Month 52: 32 views
Month 53: 43 views
Month 54: 42 views
Month 55: 22 views
Month 56: 33 views
Month 57: 26 views
Month 58: 28 views
Month 59: 15 views
Month 60: 39 views
Month 61: 37 views
Month 62: 33 views
Month 63: 42 views
Month 64: 27 views
Month 65: 35 views
Month 66: 19 views
Month 67: 37 views
Month 68: 37 views
Month 69: 25 views
Month 70: 30 views
Month 71: 31 views
Month 72: 12 views
Month 73: 36 views
Month 74: 38 views
Month 75: 26 views
Month 76: 34 views
Month 77: 16 views
Month 78: 32 views
Month 79: 29 views
Month 80: 23 views
Month 81: 30 views
Month 82: 36 views
Month 83: 17 views
Month 84: 30 views
Month 85: 31 views
Month 86: 20 views
Month 87: 24 views
Month 88: 16 views
Month 89: 19 views
Month 90: 41 views
Month 91: 39 views
Month 92: 33 views
Month 93: 44 views
Month 94: 43 views
Month 95: 42 views
Month 96: 15 views
Month 97: 28 views
Month 98: 25 views
Month 99: 25 views
Month 100: 31 views
Month 101: 30 views
Month 102: 27 views
Month 103: 36 views
Month 104: 39 views
Month 105: 24 views
Month 106: 14 views
Month 107: 48 views
Month 108: 35 views
Month 109: 22 views
Month 110: 14 views
Month 111: 13 views
Month 112: 29 views
Month 113: 26 views
Month 114: 36 views
Month 115: 24 views
Month 116: 37 views
Month 117: 31 views
Month 118: 41 views
Month 119: 22 views
Month 120: 35 views
Month 121: 32 views
Month 122: 33 views
Month 123: 33 views
Month 124: 30 views
Month 125: 27 views
Month 126: 20 views
Month 127: 35 views
Month 128: 23 views
Month 129: 31 views
Month 130: 31 views
Month 131: 33 views
Month 132: 22 views
Month 133: 33 views
Month 134: 36 views
Month 135: 48 views
Month 136: 37 views
Month 137: 42 views
Month 138: 29 views
Month 139: 37 views

Total Views: 4410

Total Downloads: 2230

2026 Trends

Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]