Effect of Thiopropanol on Glucose Utilization in Alloxan Diabetic Rat Liver

α
Dr. Vickram
Dr. Vickram
σ
Dr.Vickram
Dr.Vickram
ρ
Divya.D
Divya.D
Ѡ
Veena.G.Raiker
Veena.G.Raiker
¥
R.T.Kashinath
R.T.Kashinath
α Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

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Effect of Thiopropanol on Glucose Utilization in Alloxan Diabetic Rat Liver

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Abstract

Cellular thiol-disulfide ratio can be altered by exogenously added, readily absorbable thiols or disulfides. Many sulphydryl enzymes including glycolytic kinases are known to be affected by changes in thiol-disulfide balance. It is known that in diabetes mellitus the tissue total thiol concentration is reduced thereby creating disturbances in various metabolic pathways, especially the pathways of carbohydrate metabolism. Few studies have suggested that the alterations in carbohydrate metabolism can be directly attributed to modifications in tissue thioldisulfide balance. Certain low molecular weight thiols are known to influence glucose utilization in adipocytes probably by replenishing cellular NADP levels hence favoring utility of glucose through HMP pathway. A study was undertaken to assess the effect of Thiopropanol(3mercapto-1-propanol), a low molecular weight thiol, on glucose utilization in isolated alloxan diabetic liver slices. The results indicate that the thiopropanol at the dosage employed in the present study influences glucose utilization, lactate production, pyruvate production, glucose-6phosphate dehydrogenase as well as hexokinase activities in isolated alloxan diabetic liver slices, probably by favoring glucose utilization through glycolysis as well as through HMP pathway.

References

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  20. Divya Vickram,Vijay,Kashinath (2011). Thiopropanol induced changes in glycogen breakdown in alloxan diabetic liver.
  21. J Barry,Kalyankar Goldstein,Xiangdong Mahadev,Wu (2005). Table 1 : Table showing the glucose utilization per hour, lactate production per hour, pyruvate production per hour as well as G6PD & HK activity in isolated normal liver slices, alloxan diabetic liver slices & in alloxan diabetic liver slices exposed to thiopropanol.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Vickram. 1970. \u201cEffect of Thiopropanol on Glucose Utilization in Alloxan Diabetic Rat Liver\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - C: Microbiology & Pathology N/A (GJMR Volume 11 Issue C3): .

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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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Cellular thiol-disulfide ratio can be altered by exogenously added, readily absorbable thiols or disulfides. Many sulphydryl enzymes including glycolytic kinases are known to be affected by changes in thiol-disulfide balance. It is known that in diabetes mellitus the tissue total thiol concentration is reduced thereby creating disturbances in various metabolic pathways, especially the pathways of carbohydrate metabolism. Few studies have suggested that the alterations in carbohydrate metabolism can be directly attributed to modifications in tissue thioldisulfide balance. Certain low molecular weight thiols are known to influence glucose utilization in adipocytes probably by replenishing cellular NADP levels hence favoring utility of glucose through HMP pathway. A study was undertaken to assess the effect of Thiopropanol(3mercapto-1-propanol), a low molecular weight thiol, on glucose utilization in isolated alloxan diabetic liver slices. The results indicate that the thiopropanol at the dosage employed in the present study influences glucose utilization, lactate production, pyruvate production, glucose-6phosphate dehydrogenase as well as hexokinase activities in isolated alloxan diabetic liver slices, probably by favoring glucose utilization through glycolysis as well as through HMP pathway.

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Effect of Thiopropanol on Glucose Utilization in Alloxan Diabetic Rat Liver

Dr.Vickram
Dr.Vickram
Divya.D
Divya.D
Veena.G.Raiker
Veena.G.Raiker
R.T.Kashinath
R.T.Kashinath

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