Evaluation of the Antibacterial Activity in Pomegranate Peels and Arils by using Ethanolic Extract against S. mutans and L. acidophilus

Adith Venugopal
Adith Venugopal
Fatemeh Nikfallah
Fatemeh Nikfallah
Harsh Tejani
Harsh Tejani
Hemanth T. Lakshmikantha
Hemanth T. Lakshmikantha
University of the East

Send Message

To: Author

Evaluation of the Antibacterial Activity in Pomegranate Peels and Arils by using Ethanolic Extract against S. mutans and L. acidophilus

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

F24Q9

Evaluation of the Antibacterial Activity in Pomegranate Peels and Arils by using Ethanolic Extract against S. mutans and L. acidophilus Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu
Font Type
Font Size
Font Size
Bedground

Abstract

The use of antibiotics has revolutionized the treatment of various enteric bacterial infections. However, their indiscriminate use has led to an alarming increase in antibiotic resistance among microorganisms, thus necessitating the need for development of novel antimicrobials. Then main objective of this study is to evaluate antibacterial activity of pomegranate fruit extract on selected bacterial culture. Antibacterial activity of pomegranate was tested on MRS agar plates by employing punch well technique. Various concentrations of the peels, arils and peels and arils mixture (1:1) prepared by dissolving in Dimethyl Sulphoxide to obtain a final concentration of 10g.ml, 5g.ml, 2.5g.ml and 1.25g.ml against the test organisms. The sensitivity of bacterial strains to aqueous and alcoholic extracts of the peels and arils of Punica granatum calculated by measuring the diameter of inhibition zone.

References

16 Cites in Article
  1. S Olapour,H Najafzadeh (2010). Evaluation analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antiepileptic effect of hydro alcoholic peel extract of Punica granatum (Pomegranate).
  2. L Braga,J Shupp,C Cummings,M Jett,J Takahashi,L Carmo,E Chartone-Souza,A Nascimento (2005). Pomegranate extract inhibits Staphylococcus aureus growth and subsequent enterotoxin production.
  3. M Aviram,L Dornfeld (2001). Pomegranate juice consumption inhibits serum angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and reduces systolic blood pressure.
  4. F Tezcan,M Gültekin-Özgüven,T Diken,B Özçelik,F Erim (2009). Antioxidant activity and total phenolic, organic acid and sugar content in commercial pomegranate juices.
  5. Navindra Seeram,Susanne Henning,Yanjun Zhang,Marc Suchard,Zhaoping Li,David Heber (2006). Pomegranate Juice Ellagitannin Metabolites Are Present in Human Plasma and Some Persist in Urine for Up to 48 Hours.
  6. S,L mutans L. acidophilus Peel Arils Peel and Arils (1:1) metabolites are present in human plasma and some persist in urine for up to 48 h.
  7. Michael Clifford,Augustin Scalbert (2000). Ellagitannins - nature, occurrence and dietary burden.
  8. E Kim,C Lee,J Kim,Y Jang (2010). Skin lightening effect of Dimocarpus longan arils extract and its active principle.
  9. Y Amakura,M Okada,S Tsuji,Y Tonogai (2000). High-performance liquid chromatographic determination with photodiode array detection of ellagic acid in fresh and processed fruits.
  10. Yasuko Noda,Takao Kaneyuki,Akitane Mori,Lester Packer (2002). Antioxidant Activities of Pomegranate Fruit Extract and Its Anthocyanidins: Delphinidin, Cyanidin, and Pelargonidin.
  11. D Van Elswijk,U Schobel,E Lansky,H Irth,Der Van,J Greef (2004). Rapid dereplication of estrogenic compounds in pomegranate (Punicagranatum) using on-line biochemical detection coupled to mass spectrometry.
  12. Olaniyi Fawole,Nokwanda Makunga,Umezuruike Opara (2012). Antibacterial, antioxidant and tyrosinase-inhibition activities of pomegranate fruit peel methanolic extract.
  13. S Naz,R Siddiqi,S Ahmad,S Rasool,S Sayeed (2007). Antibacterial Activity Directed Isolation of Compounds from <i>Punica granatum</i>.
  14. K Das,R Tiwari,D Shrivastava (2010). Unknown Title.
  15. Jay (1938). Lactobacillus Acidophilus and Dental Caries.
  16. G Lehl,K Bansal,R Sekhon (1999). Relationship between cariogenic diet and dental caries as evaluated from a 5-day diet diary in 4-12 yr old children.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Adith Venugopal. 2014. \u201cEvaluation of the Antibacterial Activity in Pomegranate Peels and Arils by using Ethanolic Extract against S. mutans and L. acidophilus\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - J: Dentistry & Otolaryngology GJMR-J Volume 14 (GJMR Volume 14 Issue J2).

Download Citation

Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
June 3, 2014

Language
en
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 4669
Total Downloads: 2372
2026 Trends
Related Research
Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

Evaluation of the Antibacterial Activity in Pomegranate Peels and Arils by using Ethanolic Extract against S. mutans and L. acidophilus

Fatemeh Nikfallah
Fatemeh Nikfallah
Adith Venugopal
Adith Venugopal <p>University of the East</p>
Harsh Tejani
Harsh Tejani
Hemanth T. Lakshmikantha
Hemanth T. Lakshmikantha

Research Journals