Evidence of Cheshmeh Ali Culture in Chenaran Plain (Northeastern Iran)

1
Mohammad Hossein Rezaei
Mohammad Hossein Rezaei
2
Hassan Basafa
Hassan Basafa
1 Neyshabour University

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Despite the strategic position and specific economic conditions of Khorasan Province including location in the course of the route linking East to West and distinctive mineral resources, no integrated study has been conducted to date for understanding the prehistoric cultures in this province. Therefore, archaeological excavations in Chenaran site as a major site in Mashhad Plain can elucidate the dark archeological aspects and chronological vacuum in this field. Chenaran site is located on the northern margin of the current city of Chenaran in Khorasan Razavi Province. It was excavated in the summer of 2012. The main objectives were to estimate the extent of the prehistoric site of Chenaran and present relative and absolute chronology from the lower layers to the end of settlement, and fortunately considerable results in this field were achieved. In this paper, only the relative chronology results have been pointed, and it is hoped that absolute chronology results are independently released in another article, which is currently under consideration. According to the pilot study and in a comparative approach with the settlements in southwestern Turkmenistan, Chenaran site pottery is comparable with Anu Ia to Namazgah III period.

11 Cites in Articles

References

  1. Azarmidokht Esfandiari (1999). The status of Cheshmeali culture in the central plateau.
  2. H Talayi (2011). eight DIASPORA SYNAGOGUES.
  3. A Ghanbari (2002). Geography of Chenaran city.
  4. O Garazhyan (1998). Archeological survey of prehistoric sites located in the border of Darungar River in North-East of Khorasan Province.
  5. O Garazhyan,J Rafi Far (2003). Research methods and practical bases for cultural relations during the transition period from the Neolithic to chalcolithic: Iran and Central Asia.
  6. N Majidi (2011). Two-Objective Simulation-Optimization Model for Cropping Pattern and Water Allocation in Semnan Plain.
  7. S Malek Shahmirzadi (1999). Prehistoric Iran: Iran from the beginning to dawn of urbanization.
  8. Z Hashemi Tabar,Chenaran Eleventh Annual Conference of the heads of History faculties in Khorasan Razavi Province.
  9. Raphaes Pumpelly (1905). Explorations in Turkestan with an Account of the Basin of Eastern Perstern and Sistan.
  10. Roberta Ricciardi,Veone (1985). La Terra tra i due fiumi: venti anni di archeologia italiana in Medio Oriente.
  11. P Kohl (1984). Central Asia: Paleolithic beginnings to the Iron age.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

Mohammad Hossein Rezaei. 2014. \u201cEvidence of Cheshmeh Ali Culture in Chenaran Plain (Northeastern Iran)\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science - D: History, Archaeology & Anthropology GJHSS-D Volume 14 (GJHSS Volume 14 Issue D2): .

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GJHSS Volume 14 Issue D2
Pg. 49- 54
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

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May 28, 2014

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English

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Despite the strategic position and specific economic conditions of Khorasan Province including location in the course of the route linking East to West and distinctive mineral resources, no integrated study has been conducted to date for understanding the prehistoric cultures in this province. Therefore, archaeological excavations in Chenaran site as a major site in Mashhad Plain can elucidate the dark archeological aspects and chronological vacuum in this field. Chenaran site is located on the northern margin of the current city of Chenaran in Khorasan Razavi Province. It was excavated in the summer of 2012. The main objectives were to estimate the extent of the prehistoric site of Chenaran and present relative and absolute chronology from the lower layers to the end of settlement, and fortunately considerable results in this field were achieved. In this paper, only the relative chronology results have been pointed, and it is hoped that absolute chronology results are independently released in another article, which is currently under consideration. According to the pilot study and in a comparative approach with the settlements in southwestern Turkmenistan, Chenaran site pottery is comparable with Anu Ia to Namazgah III period.

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Evidence of Cheshmeh Ali Culture in Chenaran Plain (Northeastern Iran)

Hassan Basafa
Hassan Basafa
Mohammad Hossein Rezaei
Mohammad Hossein Rezaei Neyshabour University

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