Face Recognition Methodologies Using Component Analysis: The Contemporary Affirmation of The Recent Literature

α
Dr. T.Archana
Dr. T.Archana
σ
Dr.T.Venugopal
Dr.T.Venugopal
ρ
M.Praneeth Kumar
M.Praneeth Kumar
α Kakatiya University

Send Message

To: Author

Face Recognition Methodologies Using Component Analysis: The Contemporary Affirmation of The Recent Literature

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

CSTGVYA9A0

Face Recognition Methodologies Using Component Analysis: The Contemporary Affirmation of The Recent Literature Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu

Abstract

This paper explored the contemporary affirmation of the recent literature in the context of face recognition systems, a review motivated by contradictory claims in the literature. This paper shows how the relative performance of recent claims based on methodologies such as PCA and ICA, which are depend on the task statement. It then explores the space of each model acclaimed in recent literature. In the process, this paper verifies the results of many of the face recognition models in the literature, and relates them to each other and to this work.

References

136 Cites in Article
  1. Chengjun Liu,; (2004). Gabor-based kernel PCA with fractional power polynomial models for face recognition.
  2. Joseph Atick,Paul Griffin,A Redlich (1996). Statistical Approach to Shape from Shading: Reconstruction of Three-Dimensional Face Surfaces from Single Two-Dimensional Images.
  3. S Baker,S Nayar,H Murase (1998). Parametric feature detection.
  4. P Belhumeur,J Hespanha,D Kriegman (1997). Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: recognition using class specific linear projection.
  5. D Beymer (1995). Vectorizing face images by interleaving shape and texture computations.
  6. V Blanz,T Vetter (2003). Face recognition based on fitting a 3d morphable model.
  7. R Brunelli,T Poggio (1993). Face recognition: features versus templates.
  8. D Burr,M Morrone,D Spinelli (1989). Evidence for edge and bar detectors in human vision.
  9. R Chellappa,C Wilson,S Sirohey (1995). Human and machine recognition of faces: Asurvey.
  10. I Craw,D Tock (1992). The computer understanding of faces.
  11. N Cristianini,J Shawe-Taylor (2000). An Introduction to Support Vector Machines and other kernel-based learning methods.
  12. J Daugman (1997). Face and gesture recognition: overview.
  13. John Daugman (1980). Two-dimensional spectral analysis of cortical receptive field profiles.
  14. J Dagan (1988). Complete discrete 2-D Gabor transforms by neural networks for image analysis and compression.
  15. S Sandhu,Sumit Budhiraja,; Kirby,L Sirovich (1990). Combination of Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction Techniques for Face Recognition System.
  16. Matthew Turk,Alex Pentland (1991). Eigenfaces for Recognition.
  17. C Liu,H Wechsler (2000). Evolutionary pursuit and its application to face recognition.
  18. W Zhao,R Chellappa,P Phillips,A Rosenfeld (2003). Face recognition.
  19. A Patil,Satish Kolhe,Pradeep Patil (2010). Face Recognition by PCA Technique.
  20. T Vetter,T Poggio (1997). Linear object classes and image synthesis from a single example image.
  21. A Lanitis,C Taylor,T Cootes (1997). Automatic interpretation and coding of face imagesusing flexible models.
  22. C Liu,H Wechsler (2001). A shape and texture based enhanced fisher classifier for face recognition.
  23. J Daugman (1980). Two-dimensional spectral analysis of cortical receptive field profiles.
  24. S Marcelja (1980). Mathematical description of the responses of simple cortical cells*.
  25. M Lades,J Vorbruggen,J Buhmann,J Lange,C Von Der Malsburg,R Wurtz,W Konen (1993). Distortion invariant object recognition in the dynamic link architecture.
  26. L Wiskott,J-M Fellous,N Kuiger,C Von Der Malsburg (1997). Face recognition by elastic bunch graph matching.
  27. C Liu,H Wechsler (2003). Independent component analysis of Gabor features for face recognition.
  28. C Liu (2003). A Bayesian discriminating features method for face detection.
  29. B Moghaddam,A Pentland (1997). Probabilistic visual learning for object representation.
  30. D Swets,J Weng (1996). Using discriminant eigen features for image retrieval.
  31. Deborah Thomas,Kevin Bowyer,Patrick Flynn (2007). Multi-frame Approaches To Improve Face Recognition.
  32. K Etemad,R Chellappa (1997). Discriminant analysis for recognition of human face images.
  33. Bernhard Schölkopf,Alexander Smola,Klaus-Robert Müller (1998). Nonlinear Component Analysis as a Kernel Eigenvalue Problem.
  34. M-H Yang,N Ahuja,D Kriegman (2000). Face recognition using kernel eigenfaces.
  35. B Moghaddam (2002). Principal manifolds and probabilistic subspaces for visual recognition.
  36. John Daugman (1985). Uncertainty relation for resolution in space, spatial frequency, and orientation optimized by two-dimensional visual cortical filters.
  37. Bernhard Schölkopf,Alexander Smola (2002). Learning with Kernels.
  38. A Rajagopalan,R Chellappa,N Koterba (2005). Background learning for robust face recognition with PCA in the presence of clutter.
  39. L Sirovich,M Kirby (1987). Low-dimensional procedure for the characterization of human faces.
  40. Gérard Medioni,Jongmoo Choi,Cheng-Hao Kuo,Douglas Fidaleo (2009). Identifying Noncooperative Subjects at a Distance Using Face Images and Inferred Three-Dimensional Face Models.
  41. Deborah Thomas,Kevin Bowyer,Patrick Flynn (2007). Strategies for Improving Face Recognition from Video.
  42. A Pentland,B Moghaddam,T Starner (1994). Viewbased and modul are igen spaces for face recognition.
  43. Ferdinando Samaria,Steve Young (1994). HMM-based architecture for face identification.
  44. Charlie Frowd,Derek Carson,Hayley Ness,Dawn Mcquiston‐surrett,Jan Richardson,Hayden Baldwin,Peter Hancock (2005). Contemporary composite techniques: The impact of a forensically‐relevant target delay.
  45. Zhang Chen Cai-Ming,Chen Shi-Qing,Yuefen (2010). Face Recognition Based on MPCA.
  46. Shaun Canavan,Michael Kozak,Yong Zhang,John Sullins,Matthew Shreve,Dmitry Goldgof (2007). Face Recognition by Multi-Frame Fusion of Rotating Heads in Videos.
  47. K Etemad,R Chellappa (1997). Discriminant analysis for recognition ofhuman face images.
  48. Xiaoyang Tana,Songcan Chena,* Zhi-Huazhoub,Fuyan Zhangb (2006). Face recognition from a single image perperson: Asurvey.
  49. Wenyi Zhao,Arvindh Krishnaswamy,Rama Chellappa,Daniel Swets,John Weng (1998). Discriminant Analysis of Principal Components for Face Recognition.
  50. C Liu,H Wechsler (2000). Evolutionary pursuit and its application to face recognition.
  51. P Phillips,H Moon,S Rizvi,P Rauss (2000). The FERET evaluation methodology for facerecognition algorithms.
  52. A Pentland (2000). Looking at people: Sensing for ubiquitous and wearable computing.
  53. A Martinez,A Kak (2001). PCA versus LDA.
  54. K-K Sung,T Poggio (1998). Example-based learning for view-based human face detection.
  55. H Rowley,S Baluja,T Kanade (1998). Neural network-based face detection.
  56. A Rajagopalan,K Kumar,Jayashree Karlekar,R Manivasakan,M Patil,U Desai,P Poonacha,S Chaudhuri (2000). Locating Human Faces in a Cluttered Scene.
  57. Erik Hjelmås,Boon Low (2001). Face Detection: A Survey.
  58. M Yang,D Kriegman,N Ahuja (2002). Detecting faces in images: A survey.
  59. Xudong Xie,; Kin-Man Lam (2006). Gabor-based kernel PCA with doubly nonlinear mapping for face recognition with a single face image.
  60. Jie Zou,Qiang Ji,George Nagy (2007). A Comparative Study of Local Matching Approach for Face Recognition.
  61. J Kittler,M Hatef,R Duin,J Matas (1998). On combining classifiers.
  62. William Barrett (1998). A survey of face recognition algorithms and testing results.
  63. L Wiskott,J-M Fellous,N Kuiger,C Von Der Malsburg (1997). Face recognition by elastic bunch graph matching.
  64. M Bartlett,J Movellan,T Sejnowski (2002). Face recognition by independent component analysis.
  65. S Shylaja,K N Balasubramanya Murthy Ands Natarajan (2011). Dimensionality Reduction Techniques for Face Recognition.
  66. B Moghaddam (1999). Principal manifolds and Bayesian subspaces for visual recognition.
  67. K Back,B Draper,J Beveridge,K She (2002). PCA vs. ICA:A comparison on the FERET data set.
  68. K Bowyer,K Chang,P Flynn,X Chen (2006). Face recognitionusing 2-D, 3-D and infrared: Is multimodal better than multisample?.
  69. Wailing Huang,Hujun Yin (2009). linear and nonlinear dimensionality reduction for face recognition.
  70. X He,S Yan,Y Hu,P Niyogi,H.-J Zhang (2005). Face recognition using laplacianfaces.
  71. S Haykin (1999). Neural Networks-A Comprehensive Foundation.
  72. Yunfei Jiang,Ping Guo (2007). Comparative Studies of Feature Extraction Methods with Application to Face Recognition.
  73. M Veerabhadrappa,Lalitha Rangarajan (2010). Bi-level dimensionality reduction methods using feature selection and feature extraction.
  74. Ion Marqu´es (2010). Face Recognition Algorithms.
  75. C Liu (2004). Gabor-based kernel PCA with fractional power polynomialmodels for face recognition.
  76. S Mika,G Ratsch,J Weston,B Scholkopf,K Mullers (1999). Fisher discriminant analysis with kernels.
  77. G Baudat,F Anouar (2000). Generalized Discriminant Analysis Using a Kernel Approach.
  78. Q Liu,H Lu,S Ma (2004). Improving Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis for Face Recognition.
  79. J Yang,A Frangi,J Yang,D Zhang,Z Jin (2005). KPCA plus LDA:A complete kernel fisher discriminant framework for feature extractionand recognition.
  80. Charles Chui,Christopher Heil (1992). An Introduction to Wavelets.
  81. Jian Yang; Zhang,D Jing-Yu,Yang (2007). Constructing PCA Baseline Algorithms to Reevaluate ICA-Based Face-Recognition Performance.
  82. Aapo Hyvärinen,Juha Karhunen,Erkki Oja (2001). Independent Component Analysis.
  83. M Bartlett,J Movellan,T Sejnowski (1997). Face recognition by independent component analysis.
  84. J Kittler,F Alkoot (2003). Sum versus vote fusion in multiple classifier systems.
  85. A Hyvärinen,E Oja (2000). Independent component analysis: algorithms and applications.
  86. A Bell,T Sejnowski (1995). An informationmaximization approach toblind separation and blind deconvolution.
  87. Anthony Bell,Terrence Sejnowski (1997). The “independent components” of natural scenes are edge filters.
  88. A Hyvärinen,E Oja (1997). A fast fixed-point algorithm for independent component analysis.
  89. Pong Yuen,J Lai (2000). Independent Component Analysis of Face Images.
  90. Pong Yuen,J Lai (2002). Face representation using independent component analysis.
  91. Chengjun Liu,Harry Wechsler (1999). Face Recognition Using Independent GaborWavelet Features.
  92. S Sakthivel (2010). enhancing face recognition using improved dimensionality reduction and feature extraction algorithms -an evaluation with orl database.
  93. C Liu (2004). Enhanced Independent Component Analysis and Its Application to Content Based Face Image Retrieval.
  94. K Baek,B Draper,J Beveridge,K She (2002). PCA vs ICA:A comparison on the FERET data set.
  95. V Bruce,H Ness,P Hancock,C Newman,J Rarity (2002). Four heads are better than one: Combining face composites yieldsZHANG et al.: HAND-DRAWN FACE SKETCH RECOGNITION 485 improvements in face likeness.
  96. Z Jin,F Davoine (2004). Orthogonal ICA representation of images.
  97. Diego Socolinsky,Andrea Selinger (2002). A Comparative Analysis of Face Recognition Performance With Visible and Thermal Infrared Imagery.
  98. B Draper,K Baek,M Bartlett,J Beveridge (2003). Recognizingfaces with PCA and ICA.
  99. P Comon (1994). Independent component analysis: A new concept?.
  100. Ali Ghodsi (2006). Dimensionality Reduction AShort Tutorial.
  101. Renqiang Min (2005). A Non-linear Dimensionality Reduction Method for Improving Nearest Neighbour Classification.
  102. A Hyvärinen (1999). Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis.
  103. Y Altunbasak,A Patti,R Mersereau (2002). Super-resolution still and video reconstruction from MPEG-coded video.
  104. S Kim,N Bose,H Valenzuela (1990). Recursive reconstruction of high resolution image from noisy undersampled multiframes.
  105. N Nguyen,M Milanfar,G Golub (2001). A computationally efficient super resolution image reconstruction algorithm.
  106. R Hardie,K Barnard,E Armstrong (1997). Joint MAP registration and high-resolution image estimation using a sequence of undersampled images.
  107. R Schultz,R Stevenson (1996). Extraction of high-resolution frames from video sequences.
  108. S Farsiu,M Robinson,M Elad,P Milanfar (2004). Fast and Robust Multiframe Super Resolution.
  109. S Baker,T Kanade (2002). Limits on super-resolution and how to break them.
  110. Z Lin,H Shum (2004). Fundamental limits of reconstruction-basedsuper-resolution algorithms under local translation.
  111. B Gunturk,A Batur,Y Altunbasak,M Hayes,R Mersereau (2003). Eigen face-domain super-resolution for face recognition.
  112. C Liu,H Shum,Z Zhang (2001). A two-step approach to hallucinating faces: Global parametric model and local non-parametric model.
  113. W Freeman,T Jones,E Pasztor (2002). Example-based super-resolution.
  114. J Sun,N.-N Zheng,H Tao,H.-Y Shum (2003). Image hallucination with primal sketch priors.
  115. Lyndsey Pickup,David Capel,Stephen Roberts,Andrew Zisserman (2007). Bayesian Image Super-resolution, Continued.
  116. L Thrun,B Saul,Schölkopf (2003). Unknown Title.
  117. Yong Zhang; Mccullough,C Sullins,J Ross,C (2010). Hand-Drawn Face Sketch Recognition by Humans and a PCA-Based Algorithm for Forensic Applications.
  118. K Taylor (2000). Forensic Art and Illustration.
  119. Lois Gibson (2007). Drawing in Forensic Art.
  120. Lois Gibson,D Mills (2006). Pulling Faces From Witness Memory.
  121. J Boylan (2001). Portraits of Guilt: The Woman Who Profiles the Faces of America's Deadliest Criminals.
  122. D Mcquiston-Surrett,L Topp,R Malpass (2006). Use of facial composite systems in U.S. law enforcement agencies.
  123. C Frowd,D Carson,H Ness,J Richardson,L Morrison,S Mclanaghan,P Hancock (2005). A forensically valid comparison offacial composite systems.
  124. C Frowd,D Mcquiston-Surrett,S Anandaciva,C Ireland,P Hancock (2007). An evaluation of US systems for facial composite production.
  125. Charlie Frowd,Vicki Bruce,Alex Mcintyre,David Ross,Stephen Fields,Yvonne Plenderleith,Peter Hancock (2006). Implementing Holistic Dimensions for a Facial Composite System.
  126. Charlie Frowd,Peter Hancock,Derek Carson (2004). EvoFIT.
  127. C Frowd,V Bruce,D Ross,A Mcintyre,P Hancock (2007). An application of caricature: How to improve the recognition of facial composites.
  128. G Wells,L Hasel (2007). Facial composite production by eyewitnesses.
  129. Gary Wells,Steve Charman,Elizabeth Olson (2005). Building face composites can harm lineup identification performance..
  130. R Uhl,N Da Vitoria Lobo (1996). A framework for recognizing a facial image from a police sketch.
  131. X Tang,X Wang (2004). Face Sketch Recognition.
  132. X Tang,X Wang (2003). Face sketch synthesis and recognition.
  133. X Wang,X Tang (2009). Face photo-sketch synthesis and recognition.
  134. Pong Yuen,C Man (2007). Human Face Image Searching System Using Sketches.
  135. H Wechsler (2007). Reliable Face Recognition Methods, System Design, Implementation and Evaluation.
  136. Arun Ross,Karthik Nandakumar,Anil Jain (2006). Introduction to Multibiometrics.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. T.Archana. 2012. \u201cFace Recognition Methodologies Using Component Analysis: The Contemporary Affirmation of The Recent Literature\u201d. Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - F: Graphics & Vision GJCST-F Volume 12 (GJCST Volume 12 Issue F13): .

Download Citation

Issue Cover
GJCST Volume 12 Issue F13
Pg. 33- 48
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjcst

Print ISSN 0975-4350

e-ISSN 0975-4172

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

October 22, 2012

Language
en
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 10181
Total Downloads: 2637
2026 Trends
Related Research

Published Article

This paper explored the contemporary affirmation of the recent literature in the context of face recognition systems, a review motivated by contradictory claims in the literature. This paper shows how the relative performance of recent claims based on methodologies such as PCA and ICA, which are depend on the task statement. It then explores the space of each model acclaimed in recent literature. In the process, this paper verifies the results of many of the face recognition models in the literature, and relates them to each other and to this work.

Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

Face Recognition Methodologies Using Component Analysis: The Contemporary Affirmation of The Recent Literature

Dr. T.Archana
Dr. T.Archana Kakatiya University
Dr.T.Venugopal
Dr.T.Venugopal
M.Praneeth Kumar
M.Praneeth Kumar

Research Journals