Faecal Examinations of Pashmina Goats (Capra siberica) of Ladakh for Nematode Infections

J. A. Kuchai

Faecal Examinations of Pashmina Goats (Capra siberica) of Ladakh for Nematode Infections

J. A. Kuchai * §

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§ University of Kashmir, Srinagar India.

Faecal Examinations of Pashmina Goats (Capra siberica) of Ladakh for Nematode Infections

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Abstract

In the present study an attempt was made to find out the various nematodes and their prevalence infesting the pashmina goats of Ladakh through faecal examinations. The eggs collected from these were identified as Haemonchus contortus, Trichuris ovis, Dictyocaulus filaria and Chabertia ovina. Identification was done on the basis of various morphological and morphometric characters (Yamaguti, 1975; Soulsby, 1982). Of the 70 animals examined 22 (31.42%) were found infected with single or multiple parasite species. It was also observed that among these H. contortus 42.15% was most dominant followed by T. ovis (37.46%) D. filaria (32.24%) and C. ovina (18.78%) respectively. The study also revealed a significant difference with respect to season, wherein higher prevalence (40.00%) was observed during the rainy season as compared to the dry season 22.85%. Similarly an association was observed between sex and age of the host with prevalence of nematode infections. It was also observed that females were more infected (37.14%) as compared to males (25.71%). Likewise young animals were more infected (34.28%) than the adult ones (28.57%). Similarly an association was observed between prevalence and agro-ecology of the study area where in higher values (32.05%) were recorded for comparatively lowland (Kargil) areas as compared to highland (Leh) areas (30.00%). The study also show slight relationship between body condition and prevalence wherein the intensity of infection was higher (31.11%) in weak animals as compared to healthy ones (32.00%). Hence, it was concluded that the pashmina goats of Ladakh are infested by four species of nematode parasites or may be more and their prevalence was found varying with respect to season, sex, age, body condition and agro-ecology. This is for the first time that survey on nematode parasites in pashmina goats of this region have been taken into consideration.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

J. Kuchai. 2012. "Faecal Examinations of Pashmina Goats (Capra siberica) of Ladakh for Nematode Infections". Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science GJSFR-C Volume 12 (GJSFR Volume 12 Issue C4).

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GJSFR Volume 12 Issue C4

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords

Ladakh Nematode parasites Pashmina goats Prevalence

Classification

GJSFR-C Classification FOR Code: 060801

Submission ReceivedFebruary 25, 2012
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted March 16, 2012
Published March 27, 2012

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

April 21, 2012

Language

English

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 148

Country: India

Subject: Global Journal of Science Frontier Research

Authors: J. A. Kuchai, M. Z. Chishti, H. Tak, B. A. Lone (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

View Count (all-time): 257

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Publish Date: 2012 03, Tue

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Total Views: 1.8K

Total Downloads: 149

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