Genetic Factors of Diabetic Nephropatia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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Surayyo Z. Yuldasheva
Surayyo Z. Yuldasheva
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Ozimbay Jabborov
Ozimbay Jabborov

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Genetic Factors of Diabetic Nephropatia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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Abstract

The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus has led to a growing number of chronic complications including diabetic nephropathy (DN). In addition to its high prevalence, DN is associated with high morbidity and mortality especially due to cardiovascular diseases. It is well established that genetic factors play a role in the pathogenesis of DN and genetically susceptible individuals can develop it after being exposed to environmental factors. DN is probably a complex, polygenic disease. Two main strategies have been used to identify genes associated to DN: analysis of candidate genes, and more recently genome-wide scan. Great efforts have been made to identify these main genes, but results are still inconsistent with different genes associated to a small effect in specific populations. The identification of the main genes would allow the detection of those individuals at high risk for DN and better understanding of its pathophysiology as well.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Surayyo Z. Yuldasheva. 2019. \u201cGenetic Factors of Diabetic Nephropatia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - F: Diseases GJMR-F Volume 19 (GJMR Volume 19 Issue F1): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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GJMR-F Classification: NLMC Code: WJ 340
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v1.2

Issue date

February 7, 2019

Language
en
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The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus has led to a growing number of chronic complications including diabetic nephropathy (DN). In addition to its high prevalence, DN is associated with high morbidity and mortality especially due to cardiovascular diseases. It is well established that genetic factors play a role in the pathogenesis of DN and genetically susceptible individuals can develop it after being exposed to environmental factors. DN is probably a complex, polygenic disease. Two main strategies have been used to identify genes associated to DN: analysis of candidate genes, and more recently genome-wide scan. Great efforts have been made to identify these main genes, but results are still inconsistent with different genes associated to a small effect in specific populations. The identification of the main genes would allow the detection of those individuals at high risk for DN and better understanding of its pathophysiology as well.

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Genetic Factors of Diabetic Nephropatia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Ozimbay Jabborov
Ozimbay Jabborov

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