Identification of the Genus Phyllanthus (Family Phyllanthaceae) in Southern Nigeria using Comparative Systematic Morphological and Anatomical Studies of the Vegetative Organs

1
Daniel Azubuike Awomukwu
Daniel Azubuike Awomukwu
2
Bio Louis Nyananyo
Bio Louis Nyananyo
3
Chiedozie Joel Uka
Chiedozie Joel Uka
4
Clement Uwabunkeonye Okeke
Clement Uwabunkeonye Okeke
1 Federal University, Otueke, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
3 Federal University

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Identification of the Genus Phyllanthus (Family Phyllanthaceae) in Southern Nigeria using Comparative Systematic Morphological and Anatomical Studies of the Vegetative Organs Banner
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Mull-Arg. and P. muellerianus (O. Ktze) Excel were compared using the morphology and anatomy with the view to adding to increasing the systematic lines of evidence and providing a more natural clarification than the existing one. The foliar and floral morphology of these species were described while the anatomical characteristics of the leaf, stem and root are valuable characters in delimiting the species. The results obtained from the studies showed that species of Phyllanthus have different attributes in their vascular characteristics that could be used together with other existing systematic evidence in clarifying the confusion in identifying these plants. Evidence from the nature of the palisade parenchyma in the mesophyll, nature of the collenchyma, sclerenchyma and vascular bundles are presented and discussed with their values in the systematic positions of these plants. A dichotomous bracketed key to the identification of the species studied is provided.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

Daniel Azubuike Awomukwu. 2015. \u201cIdentification of the Genus Phyllanthus (Family Phyllanthaceae) in Southern Nigeria using Comparative Systematic Morphological and Anatomical Studies of the Vegetative Organs\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science GJSFR-C Volume 15 (GJSFR Volume 15 Issue C2): .

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Issue Cover
GJSFR Volume 15 Issue C2
Pg. 79- 93
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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GJSFR-C Classification: FOR Code: 270899
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v1.2

Issue date

May 9, 2015

Language

English

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Mull-Arg. and P. muellerianus (O. Ktze) Excel were compared using the morphology and anatomy with the view to adding to increasing the systematic lines of evidence and providing a more natural clarification than the existing one. The foliar and floral morphology of these species were described while the anatomical characteristics of the leaf, stem and root are valuable characters in delimiting the species. The results obtained from the studies showed that species of Phyllanthus have different attributes in their vascular characteristics that could be used together with other existing systematic evidence in clarifying the confusion in identifying these plants. Evidence from the nature of the palisade parenchyma in the mesophyll, nature of the collenchyma, sclerenchyma and vascular bundles are presented and discussed with their values in the systematic positions of these plants. A dichotomous bracketed key to the identification of the species studied is provided.

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Identification of the Genus Phyllanthus (Family Phyllanthaceae) in Southern Nigeria using Comparative Systematic Morphological and Anatomical Studies of the Vegetative Organs

Daniel Azubuike Awomukwu
Daniel Azubuike Awomukwu Federal University, Otueke, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Bio Louis Nyananyo
Bio Louis Nyananyo
Chiedozie Joel Uka
Chiedozie Joel Uka Federal University
Clement Uwabunkeonye Okeke
Clement Uwabunkeonye Okeke

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