Iltifat, Grammatical Person Shift and Cohesion in the Holy Quran

Dr. Keivan Zahedi; Dr. Mahinnaz Mirdehghan; Mrs. Fatemeh Nasiri

Iltifat, Grammatical Person Shift and Cohesion in the Holy Quran

Dr. Keivan Zahedi * §

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Dr. Mahinnaz Mirdehghan

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Mrs. Fatemeh Nasiri

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Shahid Beheshti University

Iltifat, Grammatical Person Shift and Cohesion in the Holy Quran

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Abstract

While discourse analyses go back to the second half of 1950s, related researches in the rhetoric field represent initiative interests’ centuries before by Islamic rhetoricians. Among the topics “Iltifat” as the “grammatical person shift in one or a sequence of sentences” has been quite controversial within the area; which considers the discourse participant shift among the speaker, addressee and absentee. Following a brief introduction to the topic of Iltifat, the present paper is aimed to present its common categories and sub-categories, and its importance from the point of discourse analysis, which is then followed by the consideration of possible defective results of the grammatical person shift on cohesiveness of Quran. In preparing the research 20 surahs of the holy book have been randomly selected, which have been analyzed on the basis of the application of an integrative approach of Halliday and Hasan (1976) and De Beaugrande and Dressler (1981) towards cohesion. As a result the research demonstrates the holy book’s cohesiveness and the high Quranic usage of reference and specifically personal reference within the grammatical person shift amongst all the cohesive elements that are studied in detail in the paper. The matter is presented together with the 8 resulted subdivisions of Iltifat in Quran on the basis of the research, as follows: grammatical person shift, number shift, person and number shift, number and gender shift, shift in the addressee, function shift, dual Iltifat and finally sequential Iltifat.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Zahedi, Dr. Mirdehghan, Mrs. Nasiri. . "Iltifat, Grammatical Person Shift and Cohesion in the Holy Quran". Global Journal of Human-Social Science, Global Journal of Human-Social Science - A: Arts & Humanities GJHSS-A Volume 12 (GJHSS Volume 12 Issue A2).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

Keywords

Antecedent Cohesion Grammatical person shift/Iltifat Participants Reference Rhetoric

Classification

GJHSS-A Classification FOR Code: 220403

220407

Submission ReceivedDecember 16, 2011
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted January 4, 2012
Published January 15, 2012

Version of record

v1.2

Language

English

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 93

Country: Iran

Subject: Global Journal of Human-Social Science

Authors: Dr. Mahinnaz Mirdehghan, Dr. Keivan Zahedi, Mrs. Fatemeh Nasiri (PhD/Dr. count: 2)

View Count (all-time): 361

Total Views (Real + Logic): 4435

Total Downloads (simulated): 236

Publish Date: 2012 01, Sun

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Total Views: 4.4K

Total Downloads: 236

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