Individualized Transition Plan in Promoting Inclusion in Education: An Analysis After the Brazilian Law for the Inclusion of People with Disabilities (LBI)

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Dr. Vanessa do Carmo Correia
Dr. Vanessa do Carmo Correia
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GJHSS Volume 26 Issue G1
Individualized Transition Plan in Promoting Inclusion in Education: An Analysis After the Brazilian Law for the Inclusion of People with Disabilities (LBI)

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Inclusion has become a priority on the global educational agenda, as demonstrated by the themes addressed in the UN 2030 Agenda, the Brazilian Inclusion Law, and the recent Plano Viver Sem Limites (Living Without Limits Plan) of the Brazilian Federal Government. For this study, we highlight an instrument, as a pedagogical strategy, whose ultimate goal is to enable the entry of the target audience of Special Education into the world of work, the Individualized Transition Plan (PIT). In this sense, we propose a systematic analysis of the literature with the following research question: What are the challenges and best practices for the transition of students with specific needs to adult life? This study is explored based on two milestones: one experienced temporarily in Basic Education, High School, and another legislative, the 2015 LBI. Furthermore, previous research points to significant gaps in the understanding of the functioning and effectiveness of PITs, highlighting the importance of an in-depth analysis of the current state of research. The research used the IRaMuTeQ software for discourse analysis, based on searches in the SCIELO, BVS, Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations and CAPES journals databases, using the descriptors: “School transition plan”, “PIT” and “PEI”. As a result, 16 materials were identified for further analysis and elaboration. It is concluded that an integrated approach supported by a solid legislative and educational framework is essential to promote an effective and inclusive transition to higher education or the world of work, but still far from the daily Brazilian educational routine. The combination of public policies, personalized educational practices and collaboration between different agents is essential to guarantee the autonomy and full inclusion of people with specific needs, contributing to a more just and equitable society.

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No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

Dr. Vanessa do Carmo Correia. 2026. \u201cIndividualized Transition Plan in Promoting Inclusion in Education: An Analysis After the Brazilian Law for the Inclusion of People with Disabilities (LBI)\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science, Global Journal of Human-Social Science - G: Linguistics & Education GJHSS-G Volume 26 (GJHSS Volume 26 Issue G1): .

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GJHSS Volume 26 Issue G1
Pg. 39- 51
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

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JEL Code: I28
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v1.2

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March 11, 2026

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English

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Inclusion has become a priority on the global educational agenda, as demonstrated by the themes addressed in the UN 2030 Agenda, the Brazilian Inclusion Law, and the recent Plano Viver Sem Limites (Living Without Limits Plan) of the Brazilian Federal Government. For this study, we highlight an instrument, as a pedagogical strategy, whose ultimate goal is to enable the entry of the target audience of Special Education into the world of work, the Individualized Transition Plan (PIT). In this sense, we propose a systematic analysis of the literature with the following research question: What are the challenges and best practices for the transition of students with specific needs to adult life? This study is explored based on two milestones: one experienced temporarily in Basic Education, High School, and another legislative, the 2015 LBI. Furthermore, previous research points to significant gaps in the understanding of the functioning and effectiveness of PITs, highlighting the importance of an in-depth analysis of the current state of research. The research used the IRaMuTeQ software for discourse analysis, based on searches in the SCIELO, BVS, Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations and CAPES journals databases, using the descriptors: “School transition plan”, “PIT” and “PEI”. As a result, 16 materials were identified for further analysis and elaboration. It is concluded that an integrated approach supported by a solid legislative and educational framework is essential to promote an effective and inclusive transition to higher education or the world of work, but still far from the daily Brazilian educational routine. The combination of public policies, personalized educational practices and collaboration between different agents is essential to guarantee the autonomy and full inclusion of people with specific needs, contributing to a more just and equitable society.

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Individualized Transition Plan in Promoting Inclusion in Education: An Analysis After the Brazilian Law for the Inclusion of People with Disabilities (LBI)

Dr. Vanessa do Carmo Correia
Dr. Vanessa do Carmo Correia Researcher

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