Influence of Fumigants and Number of Fumigation on Seed Quality and Storability of Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L)

1
vasumanasa
vasumanasa
2
R.V. Kamble
R.V. Kamble
3
S.N. Vasudevan
S.N. Vasudevan
4
Deepak S. Airani
Deepak S. Airani
5
A. Nagangouda
A. Nagangouda
6
Basavegowda
Basavegowda
7
M.K. Naik
M.K. Naik
8
Sangeeta I. Macha
Sangeeta I. Macha
1 College of Agriculture UAS, Raichur

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Influence of Fumigants and Number of Fumigation on Seed Quality and Storability of Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L) Banner
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Groundnut is a self pollinated crop grown worldwide for its edible oil and vegetable protein. Production of quality seed not only involves technical skill, labour and finance but the produced seed needs to be properly saved until next planting time. Hence the experiment was carried out to study the influence of fumigants and number of fumigation on seed quality parameters during storage. The results revealed that, groundnut ssed fumigated with ethylene dibromide at 30 and 90 days after harvest retained satisfactory germination (70%) and higher values for all seed quality parameters up to six months, whereas the seeds fumigated with aluminium phosphide for four times recorded lowest groundnut beetle population at the end of ten months of storage.

18 Cites in Articles

References

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  2. R Agarwal,K Krishnamurthy,G Girish (1987). Studies on the residues of ethylene dibromide in stored maize.
  3. Anonymous (1999). ISTA Rules Full Issue.
  4. M Gupta,R Kashyap (1995). Phosphine fumigation against pulse beetle: germination and vigour of green gram seeds.
  5. M Kapadia (1994). Losses in weight and germination in groundnut due to seed beetle, Caryedon serratus Olivo.
  6. M Kirsur (1985). Study on the effect of repeated fumigation on the quality of maize seed (Zea mays L) in relation to seed moisture content temperature and exposure period.
  7. P Kittock,A Law (1968). Relationship of vigour to respiration and tetrazolium chloride reduction of germinating wheat seeds.
  8. D Lindgren,F Gunther,L Vincent (1962). Bromine Residuesin Wheat and Milled Wheat Fractions Fumigated with Methyl Bromide1.
  9. James Maguire (1962). Speed of Germination—Aid In Selection And Evaluation for Seedling Emergence And Vigor<sup>1</sup>.
  10. A Raghunathan,M Muthu,S Majumder (1969). Control of internal fungi of sorghum by fumigation.
  11. N Ramazan,B Chahal (1989). Effect of grain protectants on viability of wheat seeds.
  12. R Rathod,P Umapathy,Shekhargouda,M Kurdikeri,A Channaveeraswamy (2002). Effect of fumigation on seed quality in Dicoccum wheat.
  13. A Shadi,A Sannar,S Kassis (1978). Development of an Activated Carbon-Based Electrode for the Capture and Rapid Electrolytic Reductive Debromination of Methyl Bromide from Postharvest Fumigations.
  14. N Sundararaj,S Nagaraju,M Venkataramu,M Jagannath (1972). Design and Analysis of Experiments.
  15. P Umpathy (1988). Effect of fumigation on seed quality and field performance in wheat.
  16. E Kumar,A Channaveerswami,M Merwade,V Naik,A Krishna (2006). Influence of Nipping and Hormonal Sprays on Growth and Seed Yield in Field Bean [Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet] Genotypes.
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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

vasumanasa. 2013. \u201cInfluence of Fumigants and Number of Fumigation on Seed Quality and Storability of Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L)\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - D: Agriculture & Veterinary GJSFR-D Volume 13 (GJSFR Volume 13 Issue D3): .

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GJSFR Volume 13 Issue D3
Pg. 15- 21
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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March 30, 2013

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English

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Groundnut is a self pollinated crop grown worldwide for its edible oil and vegetable protein. Production of quality seed not only involves technical skill, labour and finance but the produced seed needs to be properly saved until next planting time. Hence the experiment was carried out to study the influence of fumigants and number of fumigation on seed quality parameters during storage. The results revealed that, groundnut ssed fumigated with ethylene dibromide at 30 and 90 days after harvest retained satisfactory germination (70%) and higher values for all seed quality parameters up to six months, whereas the seeds fumigated with aluminium phosphide for four times recorded lowest groundnut beetle population at the end of ten months of storage.

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Influence of Fumigants and Number of Fumigation on Seed Quality and Storability of Groundnut (Arachis Hypogaea L)

R.V. Kamble
R.V. Kamble
S.N. Vasudevan
S.N. Vasudevan
Deepak S. Airani
Deepak S. Airani
A. Nagangouda
A. Nagangouda
Basavegowda
Basavegowda
M.K. Naik
M.K. Naik
Sangeeta I. Macha
Sangeeta I. Macha

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