Informal Ways and Means, in Competition with Formal Patterns, in Modern Turkey

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Sinan Caya
Sinan Caya
1 BoAaziAi University

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Turkey, is undergoing a fast modernization process on one hand; but people still cling to traditional ways, on the other hand. This dual character makes it difficult for the formal and informal aspects of social life to go in parallel. There is a gap between anything officially on paper and the actual social reality of the real world out there.

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No external funding was declared for this work.

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The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Sinan Caya. 2016. \u201cInformal Ways and Means, in Competition with Formal Patterns, in Modern Turkey\u201d. Global Journal of Management and Business Research - B: Economic & Commerce GJMBR-B Volume 16 (GJMBR Volume 16 Issue B6): .

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GJMBR Volume 16 Issue B6
Pg. 43- 50
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJMBR

Print ISSN 0975-5853

e-ISSN 2249-4588

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GJMBR-B Classification: JEL Code: O10
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v1.2

Issue date

October 22, 2016

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English

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Turkey, is undergoing a fast modernization process on one hand; but people still cling to traditional ways, on the other hand. This dual character makes it difficult for the formal and informal aspects of social life to go in parallel. There is a gap between anything officially on paper and the actual social reality of the real world out there.

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Informal Ways and Means, in Competition with Formal Patterns, in Modern Turkey

Sinan Caya
Sinan Caya BoAaziAi University

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