Intra-industry Trade and Labour Market Adjustment in France

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Dr. Hatem Derbel
Dr. Hatem Derbel
σ
Hatem Derbel
Hatem Derbel
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Neila Dammak
Neila Dammak
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Ali Chkir
Ali Chkir
α Université Paris Nanterre Université Paris Nanterre

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Intra-industry Trade and Labour Market Adjustment in France

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Abstract

According to the “smooth adjustment hypothesis”, the labor market adjustment costs entailed by trade liberalization are lower if trade expansion is intra industry rather inter industry in nature. In this paper, we study the link between trade and labor-market changes in France over the period 1986-2011. The empirical survey, uses a panel data models with fixed effects, it showes a negative correlation between changes of employment and marginal intra-industry trade. These results confirm the smooth adjustment hypothesis. The mesure of marginal IIT is then found to be more appropriate for the analysis of adjustment issues than the traditional static IIT index.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Hatem Derbel. 2013. \u201cIntra-industry Trade and Labour Market Adjustment in France\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science - E: Economics GJHSS-E Volume 13 (GJHSS Volume 13 Issue E4): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

September 19, 2013

Language
en
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According to the “smooth adjustment hypothesis”, the labor market adjustment costs entailed by trade liberalization are lower if trade expansion is intra industry rather inter industry in nature. In this paper, we study the link between trade and labor-market changes in France over the period 1986-2011. The empirical survey, uses a panel data models with fixed effects, it showes a negative correlation between changes of employment and marginal intra-industry trade. These results confirm the smooth adjustment hypothesis. The mesure of marginal IIT is then found to be more appropriate for the analysis of adjustment issues than the traditional static IIT index.

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Intra-industry Trade and Labour Market Adjustment in France

Hatem Derbel
Hatem Derbel
Neila Dammak
Neila Dammak
Ali Chkir
Ali Chkir

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