Leaching Behaviour of Bifenthrin And I-Cyhalothrin in Sandy Loam Soil

1
Beena Kumari
Beena Kumari
2
Dr. Reena Chauhan
Dr. Reena Chauhan
3
Indu Chopra
Indu Chopra
1 CCS Haryana Agricultural University

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The purpose of this study was to determine the leaching behaviour of pyrethroids. Now days pyrethroids are applied largely in India, creating the need to evaluate potential leaching of pyrethroids. Thus leaching of bifenthrin and λ -cyhalothrin in sandy loam soil was evaluated under laboratory conditions with simulated rainfall of 300 mm. Bifenthrin was applied at 2 and 4 μg while λ -cyhalothrin was applied at 2 and 4 μg on soil columns, respectively. Maximum concentration of bifenthrin and λ -cyhalothrin was recovered from 0-5 cm depth in the soils. Results indicated the low mobility of both the insecticides under saturated moisture condition that may be significant in terms of ground water contamination Now a days pyrethroids .

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References

  1. Suman Gupta,Vijay Gajbhiye (2002). Persistence and leaching of β‐cyfluthrin in alluvial soil of India.
  2. B Hill,D Inaba (1991). Dissipation of λcyhaloyhrin on fallow vs cropped soil.
  3. B Kumari,Madanvk,T Kathpal (2008). Status of insecticide contamination of soil and water in Haryana, India.
  4. C Linde (1994). Physico-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate of Pesticides.
  5. V Manoj,V Gajbhiye (2007). Adsorption -Desorption and leaching of bifenthrin in soil.
  6. L Morkey,K Hoagland (1986). Acute toxicities of five synthetic pyrethroids insecticides to Daphnia 7.
  7. S Sakata,N Mikami,T Matsuda,J Miyamoto (1986). Degradation and leaching behaviour of the pyrethroid insecticide cypermethrin in soils.
  8. Muhammad Tariq,Shahzad Afzal,Ishtiaq Hussain (2006). Degradation and persistence of cotton pesticides in sandy loam soils from Punjab, Pakistan.
  9. Vander Hoff,G Van Zoonen,P (1999). Trace analysis of pesticides by gas chromatography.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

Beena Kumari. 2012. \u201cLeaching Behaviour of Bifenthrin And I-Cyhalothrin in Sandy Loam Soil\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science GJSFR-C Volume 12 (GJSFR Volume 12 Issue C6): .

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GJSFR Volume 12 Issue C6
Pg. 21- 24
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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October 13, 2012

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English

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The purpose of this study was to determine the leaching behaviour of pyrethroids. Now days pyrethroids are applied largely in India, creating the need to evaluate potential leaching of pyrethroids. Thus leaching of bifenthrin and λ -cyhalothrin in sandy loam soil was evaluated under laboratory conditions with simulated rainfall of 300 mm. Bifenthrin was applied at 2 and 4 μg while λ -cyhalothrin was applied at 2 and 4 μg on soil columns, respectively. Maximum concentration of bifenthrin and λ -cyhalothrin was recovered from 0-5 cm depth in the soils. Results indicated the low mobility of both the insecticides under saturated moisture condition that may be significant in terms of ground water contamination Now a days pyrethroids .

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Leaching Behaviour of Bifenthrin And I-Cyhalothrin in Sandy Loam Soil

Dr. Reena Chauhan
Dr. Reena Chauhan
Indu Chopra
Indu Chopra
Beena Kumari
Beena Kumari

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