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Les Determinants De La Rentabilite Bancaire : Une Analyse Sur Donnees De Panel Appliquee Au Cameroun

§ Université de Dschang, Cameroun.

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Les Determinants De La Rentabilite Bancaire : Une Analyse Sur Donnees De Panel  Appliquee Au Cameroun

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Abstract

Following the bankruptcy experienced by the banking system in the CEMAC sub-region in general and Cameroon in particular the banking system in the 80’s, the banks were facing a significant deterioration in their profitability. Thus, it has been important to understand the determinants of profitability. It is in this context, that throughout this work we study the determinants of profitability Cameroonian banks. Determinants selected in accordance with economic theory and empirical studies also with profitability variables include macroeconomic and macro- financial in nature. The econometric approach lies in an analysis of panel data based on a sample of 10 (ten) Cameroonian banks over the period from 2001 to 2010. The key findings emerged from this empirical study show that in terms of return on assets, the size of the bank, liquidity, growth and inflation are positively correlated to it. Capital adequacy, monetary policy and prudential regulation are negatively correlated to it. Terms of return on equity, capital adequacy and prudential regulation positively correlated and the size of the bank, liquidity, economic growth, monetary policy and inflation negatively correlated over the period reference.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Mba Fokwa Arsene, Tangakou Soh Robert, Madjou Tatsing Priscille Diane. 2015. "Les Determinants De La Rentabilite Bancaire : Une Analyse Sur Donnees De Panel Appliquee Au Cameroun". Global Journal of Management and Business Research - C: Finance GJMBR-C Volume 14 (GJMBR Volume 14 Issue 27 (C6)).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJMBR

Print ISSN 0975-5853

e-ISSN 2249-4588

Keywords
Classification
GJMBR-C Classification JEL Code: G19
Version of record
v1.2

Issue date
July 31, 2014

Language
French
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Les Determinants De La Rentabilite Bancaire : Une Analyse Sur Donnees De Panel Appliquee Au Cameroun

Tangakou Robert
Tangakou Robert
Mba Arsene
Mba Arsene